试论井上靖中国题材历史小说中呈现的中国形象之两重性

发布时间：2018-03-28 14:33

本文选题：井上靖　切入点：中国题材历史小说　出处：《外交学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：井上靖在中日两国乃至全世界范围内都是备受瞩目的作家。他一生创作的文学作品不仅数量颇丰,而且体裁多样。在井上靖的众多作品之中,最为人所知的当属其取材于中国历史的小说。在创作历史小说的过程中,井上靖始终保持着严谨的治学态度,他查阅了大量的文献史料,并凭借对这些史料的详尽把握,以历史事件为线索,依作家丰富的想象力,力求将史实与虚构的完美融合呈现于作品中。本文以井上靖的中国题材历史小说为研究对象,选取作家不同时期创作的历史小说代表作,对呈现于其中的中国形象予以分析,从而思考并探究其成因。本文共分为三章,首先第一章依据曾根博义对井上靖中国题材历史小说的四个时期划分,选取各个时期的一至两部代表作品,梳理分析作品中的中国形象的总体特征。并以《天平之甍》和《敦煌》两部作品为例,对展现其中的中国形象进行较为深入地探析,从而指出井上靖笔下的中国形象普遍具有两重性。即这些作品中所描绘的中国既是一个令邻国景仰的文明大国,又是一个因饱受战争疾苦而日渐衰微的国家。第二章则从作家井上靖个人成长的家庭环境、经历、教养以及作家对中国文化的理解等方面入手,探析作家笔下文明大国形象的成因。第三章则通过对作家生活的社会背景、政治环境等影响因素、以及作家的参战经历等的梳理,探究呈现其作品中的国力衰微的中国形象之成因。虽然井上靖自幼接触中国古典文学,且始终对中国历史和文化抱有浓厚兴趣和敬意,但日本近代社会对中国的蔑视和井上靖的参战经历等也对其中国观的形成产生了不可磨灭的影响。本文认为,井上靖中国题材历史小说中的中国形象之所以具有两重性,正是这些因素综合作用的结果。
[Abstract]:Inoue Yasushi is a prominent writer in both China and Japan and around the world. The literature he has written in his life is not only abundant in quantity, but also of various genres. Among the many works by Inoue Yasushi, In the process of writing historical novels, Inoue Yasushi always maintained a rigorous attitude toward scholarship. He consulted a large number of historical documents and relied on a detailed grasp of these historical materials. Based on the clue of historical events and the rich imagination of the writer, the author tries to bring the perfect fusion of historical facts and fiction into his works. This paper takes Inoue Yasushi's historical novels of China as the research object. This paper selects the representative works of historical novels created by writers in different periods, analyzes the Chinese images presented in them, and then ponders and explores the causes of their formation. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter divides the four periods of Inoue Yasushi's historical novels about China according to Zeng Genboyi, and selects one or two representative works of each period. Combing and analyzing the general characteristics of the Chinese image in the works, and taking the two works of "balance" and "Dunhuang" as examples, the author makes a deep analysis of the Chinese image among them. Thus it is pointed out that Inoue Yasushi's image of China is generally dualistic. That is to say, China depicted in these works is a civilized country admired by its neighbors. The second chapter begins with the writer Inoue Yasushi's family environment, experience, upbringing and the writer's understanding of Chinese culture. The third chapter analyzes the social background, political environment and other influencing factors of the writer's life, as well as the writer's experience in the war. Explore the causes of the declining national strength of his works, although Inoue Yasushi has been in contact with Chinese classical literature since childhood and has always shown great interest and respect for Chinese history and culture. However, Japan's contempt for China in modern society and Inoue Yasushi's experience in the war also have an indelible influence on the formation of his view of China. This paper argues that the Chinese image in Inoue Yasushi's historical novels has a dual character. It is the combined effect of these factors.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I313.074

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