唐代益州区域社会经济研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 22:23

本文选题：唐代　切入点：益州地区　出处：《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：唐代是中国封建社会政治经济文化发展的全盛时期,此时的经济重心逐渐由黄河流域向长江流域转移。益州位于成都平原,自然条件优越,且作为剑南道的州府所在地、长江上游地区重要的都会之一,必然会受到唐政府的高度重视。政府政策的支持加之水陆交通的进一步完善,唐代益州地区社会经济进入快速发展的黄金时期。益州地区的区位经济优势在战时显得尤为重要,为唐朝廷退守成都时提供充足的战略供给,成为其反攻的重要支柱。而益州经济的发展对周边地区具有辐射和带动作用。论文第一章主要论述了唐代益州人口的变化,益州地区人口的增长主要源于本地区人口的自然增长以及外来人口的迁入。益州地区户口数的变化主要使受战争影响、国家政策、人口迁移、少数民族的入侵、自然灾害等方面的影响,而外来人口的迁入促进了益州地区经济、文化的繁荣。论文第二章主要探讨了益州地区水利设施的建设以及农业的发展,唐代益州在现有水利工程的基础上进行修缮的同时,修建了许多新的水利工程,从而进一步推进农业生产,而农业生产技术的提高以及商品性农作物的种植提高了粮食产量,增加了经济收入,有利于益州地区产业性结构的形成。论文第三章主要探讨了唐代益州地区生产技术的提高带动了传统丝织业的发展,实现了不断创新,同时催生了许多新兴产业,如造纸业、印刷业。论文第四章主要论述了唐代益州水陆交通的发达与商业的繁荣,其中水陆交通部分着重论述了几条重要的贸易交通路线,商业方面着重分析了益州集市的发展及其对周边地区经济的辐射和带动作用。论文最后,笔者对唐代益州地区的社会经济发展进行了总结。益州作为唐政府的“外府”,为唐王朝的兴盛、延续提供了重要的物质支持。由于益州地区经济的繁荣,被周边少数民族所觊觎,称之为“东府”。
[Abstract]:The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of the political, economic and cultural development of China's feudal society. At this time, the economic center of gravity gradually shifted from the Yellow River basin to the Yangtze River basin. One of the most important cities in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River is bound to be highly valued by the Tang government. In the Tang Dynasty, the social economy of Yizhou area entered the golden period of rapid development. The regional economic advantage of Yizhou area was particularly important in wartime, which provided sufficient strategic supply for the Tang court to return to Chengdu. As an important pillar of its counter-offensive, the economic development of Yizhou has a radiating and driving effect on the surrounding areas. The first chapter of the paper mainly discusses the change of population in Yizhou in Tang Dynasty. The growth of population in Yizhou region is mainly due to the natural growth of the population and the migration of the foreign population. The changes in the number of households in the region have mainly affected the war, the national policy, the migration of population, the invasion of ethnic minorities, The impact of natural disasters and other aspects, and the migration of foreign population has promoted the economic and cultural prosperity of the region. Chapter two mainly discusses the construction of water conservancy facilities and the development of agriculture in the area of Yizhou, the second chapter of the paper mainly discusses the construction of water conservancy facilities and the development of agriculture. On the basis of the existing water conservancy projects, many new water conservancy projects were built in Yizhou in the Tang Dynasty to further promote agricultural production, and the improvement of agricultural production technology and the planting of commercial crops increased the grain production. The third chapter mainly discusses how to improve the production technology of Yizhou area in Tang Dynasty and bring about the development of traditional silk weaving industry. At the same time, it gave birth to many new industries, such as paper industry and printing industry. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the development of water and land transportation and the prosperity of commerce in Yizhou in Tang Dynasty, in which the part of land and water traffic mainly discusses several important trade transportation routes. The commercial aspect has emphatically analyzed the Yizhou bazaar's development and its radiation and the impetus function to the surrounding area economy. The author summarizes the social and economic development of Yizhou in the Tang Dynasty. As a "foreign government" of the Tang Dynasty, Yizhou provided important material support for the prosperity and continuation of the Tang Dynasty. Is coveted by the surrounding ethnic minorities, called the "East House."
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K242

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