影像记忆中的体育精神呈现：2008年北京奥运题材纪录片研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 05:31

本文选题：北京奥运　切入点：体育纪录片　出处：《北京体育大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：体育纪录片是记录体育事业发展的重要影像资料,具有独特的艺术魅力和历史文献价值。2008年北京奥运会期间,体育纪录片犹如雨后春笋,呈现“井喷”式发展,不仅在数量上有了飞跃式增长,在题材和内容的选取以及表现方式上,也有了多样化的进步。本文以2008年北京奥运题材的纪录片为研究对象,运用文献综述法、案例分析法、专家访谈法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法,从体育纪录片和体育精神两个视角入手,通过分析纪录片文本内容,结合奥运时期体育精神的来源,探寻北京奥运题材纪录片对这一时期的体育精神内容的呈现和艺术表现方式,总结2008年奥运题材纪录片的优秀传统,为2022年冬季奥运题材体育纪录片的拍摄提供借鉴和参考。通过查阅文献资料、分析视频文本,本文将2008年北京奥运时期的体育精神概括为:为国争光的爱国主义精神、不断超越的顽强拼搏精神、重在参与的乐观自信精神、规范有序的公平竞争精神和以人为本的人文奥运精神。本文研究发现,2008年北京奥运题材的纪录片较之早期体育纪录片,主要特征在于对人文内涵的表现:从叙事方法上,由英雄主义叙事向平民化叙事转变,从他者叙事向第一人称自述叙事转变;从叙事内容上,突破了赛事和赛场的局限,选题更广泛,时空更多样;从表现方式上,增加了对中华传统文化的展示。根据以上结论,对今后奥运题材纪录片的拍摄提出如下建议:人文精神是体育纪录片的核心价值,任何影片在陈述事实时都不能离开人文精神;体育纪录片的创作要强化个人形象,体现人文内涵;同时要充分运用电视语言,增强纪录片的叙事表现力。
[Abstract]:Sports documentary is an important image material to record the development of sports cause, and has unique artistic charm and historical document value. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, sports documentary film sprang up like spring after spring after spring rain, showing "blowout" development.Not only in the number of leaps and bounds, in the selection of themes and content, as well as ways of expression, there has been a variety of progress.This paper takes the documentary film of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games as the research object, uses the literature review method, the case analysis method, the expert interview method, the mathematical statistics method and the logic analysis method, starts from the sports documentary and the sports spirit two angle of view.By analyzing the content of documentary text and combining with the source of sports spirit during the Olympic Games period, this paper explores the presentation and artistic expression of the sports spirit content in this period by the Beijing Olympic theme documentary film, and summarizes the outstanding tradition of the 2008 Olympic Games theme documentary film.For 2022 Winter Olympic Games theme sports documentary shooting to provide reference and reference.By consulting the literature and analyzing the video text, this paper generalizes the sports spirit of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games as the patriotic spirit of winning honor for the country, the tenacious fighting spirit of constantly surpassing, and the optimistic and confident spirit of participation.Standard and orderly spirit of fair competition and people-oriented spirit of humanistic Olympics.This paper finds that compared with the early sports documentary, the main characteristics of the 2008 Beijing Olympic documentary are the expression of humanistic connotation: from the narrative method, from heroism narrative to popularized narrative,From the other narration to the first person narrating transformation; from the narrative content, broke through the game and the field of limitation, topics more extensive, space-time more diverse; from the way of expression, increased the display of traditional Chinese culture.According to the above conclusions, the following suggestions are put forward for the future shooting of Olympic documentaries: humanistic spirit is the core value of sports documentaries, and any film can not leave the humanistic spirit when stating the facts;The creation of sports documentary should strengthen the personal image and embody the humanistic connotation, and at the same time, make full use of TV language to enhance the narrative expression of the documentary.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J952;G811.21

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