陕西关中马勺脸谱艺术研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 19:57

本文选题：关中 + 马勺脸谱　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国民间美术博大精深,在世界范围内享有盛誉。关中马勺脸谱就是其中的代表。现代马勺脸谱自上世纪八十年代在陕西宝鸡地区诞生以来,已经历了三十多个年头。这期间,马勺脸谱得到广泛的传播和长远的发展,在以宝鸡为西段渭南为东端的陕西关中地区产生了众多的马勺民间艺人和手工作坊,甚至在全国许多地方都可以见到出售的马勺工艺品。关中马勺脸谱在继承古老社火和蚩尤马勺的基础上,以其独特的造型、夸张的线条、大胆的用色充分表现出陕西宝鸡地区先民的丰富想象力和不凡的智慧,深受当地老百姓的普遍喜爱。本文作者通过亲身在马勺脸谱诞生地的调研,将结果分类整理、加工完善记录在这篇论文之中。全文共六部分:第一部分是绪论,介绍了研究背景、意义、和现状;第二部分是马勺概述,介绍了马勺的产生渊源、题材、制作工艺等;第三部分是马勺的艺术特征,从造型、脸型、色彩、纹样等多个方面全面总结了关中马勺脸谱的特点;第四部分是马勺脸谱的文化内涵,在对民间老艺术家们的访谈记录基础上整理并总结了马勺脸谱中的阴阳五行、传统价值观、传统宗教观、传统文学、传统戏剧。第五部分是马勺脸谱的现代设计应用,以装饰设计和景观设计为例诠释了现代设计理念和传统马勺脸谱元素相结合的新设计风格;第六部分为结语,总结全文。本论文的研究意义在于两点:第一,做了一次比较全面地单独对马勺脸谱进行艺术特征总结;第二,对马勺脸谱的文化内涵做了深入的发掘。相较于之前研究者的成果,本文没有太多地涉及社火内容,并着重讨论了马勺脸谱中反映的传统文化内涵,这些都反映在上述的两点之中。
[Abstract]:Chinese folk art is extensive and profound, and enjoys a high reputation in the world. Guanzhong horse spoon face is one of the representatives. Modern horse-scoop face has experienced more than 30 years since it was born in Baoji area of Shaanxi province in 1980's. During this period, Masao face was widely spread and developed for a long time. In Shaanxi Guanzhong, where Baoji was the western end of Weinan, numerous folk artists and handmade workshops were produced. Even in many parts of the country can see the sale of horse-spoon crafts. On the basis of inheriting the ancient society fire and Chiyou horse scoop, the face of Guanzhong horse scoop shows the rich imagination and extraordinary wisdom of the ancestors in Baoji area of Shaanxi province with its unique shape, exaggerated lines and bold colors. It is popular with the local people. The author classifies the results and records them in this paper through personal investigation in the birthplace of Facebook. The first part is an introduction, which introduces the background, significance, and current situation of the research. The second part is an overview of the origin, subject matter and production process of the horse spoon. The third part is the artistic characteristics of the horse spoon, from the modeling, Face shape, color, pattern and other aspects of the overall summary of the features of the face in Guanzhong horse spoon face; the fourth part is the cultural connotation of the horse spoon face, on the basis of the interview records of the old folk artists, it collates and summarizes the five elements of Yin and Yang in the face composition of the horse spoon. Traditional values, traditional religious views, traditional literature, traditional drama. The fifth part is the application of the modern design of the horse scoop face, taking the decoration design and the landscape design as the example, has explained the modern design idea and the traditional horse spoon face element unifies the new design style; the sixth part is the conclusion, summarizes the full text. The research significance of this paper lies in two points: first, a relatively comprehensive summary of the artistic features of the face; second, the cultural connotation of the facial composition has been deeply explored. Compared with the previous achievements of the researchers, this paper does not involve much of the content of social fire, and focuses on the traditional cultural connotation reflected in the face of horse spoon, which are reflected in the above two points.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J528.3

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