辽景宗朝的内政与外交
发布时间：2018-07-29 12:40
【摘要】：契丹人自唐末五代时期崛起于中国历史舞台。由契丹人建立的契丹、辽王朝共存在二百余年,其开创者是耶律阿保机,但为王朝鼎盛发展起奠定作用的则是辽景宗——耶律贤。景宗耶律贤即位之前,辽朝发展呈现混乱的局面;即位后,政治上对契丹、汉族贵族予以拉拢和重用,注重缓和内部矛盾,鼓励和推动社会生产与商业发展。其后,参与辅政的皇后萧燕燕也致力于加强皇权,既在一定程度上表现出倚重"蕃法"的心态,同时也更多地呈现出雷厉风行的"汉制"措施的推行。这些都应视为景宗朝施政措施与体制建设建设的完善。景宗朝对外关系的方针和处置措施,也是施政内容的重要组成部分。主要包括辽朝与北汉关系的变化、辽宋战和关系的演变及其与周边区域民族或政权间的关系等。起到了外交环境改善与主动树立强国形象的根本目的。总之,概括景宗朝的施政措施与社会发展状况,可以归纳为:转变了衰落的发展颓势,奠定了契丹辽朝继续强盛发展的基础。
[Abstract]:Qidan people rose to the stage of Chinese history from the late Tang Dynasty to the five dynasties. Qidan, established by Qidan people, existed for more than 200 years in Liao Dynasty. The founder of Qidan was Yeru Arbor, but it was Liao Jingzong-Yeruxian who laid the foundation for the heyday of the dynasty. Before the reign of Jingzong Yeru Xian, the Liao Dynasty developed in a chaotic situation; after the reign, the Khitan aristocrat and the Han aristocrats were recruited and reused politically, paying attention to easing the internal contradictions and encouraging and promoting the social production and commercial development. Since then, Xiao Yanyan, the queen of auxiliary government, has also devoted herself to strengthening imperial power, showing to a certain extent the mentality of relying heavily on the "Tibetan law", and at the same time showing more vigorous and vigorous implementation of the "Han system" measures. All these should be regarded as the perfection of Jingzong's administrative measures and institutional construction. Jingzong's foreign relations policy and measures are also an important part of the administration. It mainly includes the changes of the relations between the Liao Dynasty and the Northern Han Dynasty, the evolution of the Liao and Song dynasties and the relationship between the Liao Dynasty and the neighboring regions. Has played the diplomatic environment improvement and the initiative establishment powerful country image fundamental goal. In a word, the administrative measures and social development of Jingzong Dynasty can be summarized as follows: the declining development trend was changed and the foundation of Qidan Liao Dynasty continued to flourish.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K246.1
本文编号：2152701
[Abstract]:Qidan people rose to the stage of Chinese history from the late Tang Dynasty to the five dynasties. Qidan, established by Qidan people, existed for more than 200 years in Liao Dynasty. The founder of Qidan was Yeru Arbor, but it was Liao Jingzong-Yeruxian who laid the foundation for the heyday of the dynasty. Before the reign of Jingzong Yeru Xian, the Liao Dynasty developed in a chaotic situation; after the reign, the Khitan aristocrat and the Han aristocrats were recruited and reused politically, paying attention to easing the internal contradictions and encouraging and promoting the social production and commercial development. Since then, Xiao Yanyan, the queen of auxiliary government, has also devoted herself to strengthening imperial power, showing to a certain extent the mentality of relying heavily on the "Tibetan law", and at the same time showing more vigorous and vigorous implementation of the "Han system" measures. All these should be regarded as the perfection of Jingzong's administrative measures and institutional construction. Jingzong's foreign relations policy and measures are also an important part of the administration. It mainly includes the changes of the relations between the Liao Dynasty and the Northern Han Dynasty, the evolution of the Liao and Song dynasties and the relationship between the Liao Dynasty and the neighboring regions. Has played the diplomatic environment improvement and the initiative establishment powerful country image fundamental goal. In a word, the administrative measures and social development of Jingzong Dynasty can be summarized as follows: the declining development trend was changed and the foundation of Qidan Liao Dynasty continued to flourish.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K246.1
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