河南电影的中原文化传承研究

发布时间：2018-08-04 18:43

【摘要】：电影在营造观众情感体验的过程中具有独特的魅力,因此在文化传承的过程中也被赋予创新性的表达属性。鉴于此,在政策利好的形势下,作为深厚而渊源流长的中原文化的诞生地及各种丰富文化资源汇集地的河南,虽然目前在制作并发行上映的电影中不乏佳作出现,但从整体上看,河南电影中巨大的文化传承潜力尚有待发掘。如若河南电影人、省内各个机构能更深入地发挥自己的地缘优势,在电影创作的过程中能更好地理解、表达中原文化,这将对河南文化产业的整体盘活和发展,同时对中原文化的深层次挖掘具有重大意义。如果仅凭感性的一腔热血而没有学理化的探索,河南电影的概念将始终模糊,中原文化在新时期的传承将缺乏清晰的方向。从中外关于电影分类的理论来看,关于河南电影的定义不能仅局限于形式上的地域元素影音化的体现,而是要开拓视野,同时强调影片背后人员与当地机构的力量,如此才能同时兼顾电影的艺术属性和制作特点。在文化生态学的视角下,对中原文化的影视资源价值进行充分论证是确定中原文化能促进河南电影发展的前提。在原型理论的基础上,论证河南电影之于中原文化传承的载体性则是表明河南电影在推动中原文化传承方面的重要性和必要性。通过理论化的分析总结出河南电影中文化传承意识的重要作用。如果只做学理化的探索而缺乏对行业的了解,则研究容易陷入形上之困,实践性的指导意义会缺失。因此在文献研究之外,还需运用影像文本分析法和访谈法:通过影像文本分析法总结出元素、叙事和情景三个方面的艺术特色,继而明确了文化传承的方式;访谈法则通过对业内名家的采访录音进行整理,为中原文化的影像化传承描绘出轮廓,同时为河南电影行业提供了直观的解读。通过对文献和影像文本的归纳,加之名家访谈的佐证,在肯定了河南电影对中原文化传承所做贡献的同时,对其中的困境亦从创作主体、市场链条和人才动力三个方面进行了分析,并站在发展的高度提出对策:一是坚守之中要有思路转化;二是浮躁之中强调精神守望;三是前行之中突出榜样力量;四是发展之中依托产业优势。如此方能使河南电影对于中原文化的传承作用不仅具有理论上的合理性,更具备行业实践层面上的可行性。
[Abstract]:Film has unique charm in the process of creating audience's emotional experience, so it is endowed with innovative expression attribute in the process of cultural inheritance. In view of this, under the favorable policy situation, Henan, as the birthplace of the deep and longstanding Central Plains culture and the gathering place of various rich cultural resources, although there are no lack of good works in the films produced and released at present, But on the whole, the great potential of cultural inheritance in Henan films has yet to be explored. If Henan filmmakers can give more play to their geographical advantages and better understand and express the culture of the Central Plains in the process of film creation, this will bring about a revival and development of Henan's cultural industry as a whole. At the same time, the deep excavation of the Central Plains culture is of great significance. If the concept of Henan film will always be blurred and the inheritance of the Central Plains culture in the new period will be lack of clear direction, if we only rely on the warm blood of the perceptual cavity without the exploration of physics and chemistry, the concept of Henan film will always be blurred. From the perspective of Chinese and foreign theories on the classification of films, the definition of Henan films should not be limited to the manifestation of the regional elements in form, but should broaden their horizons, and at the same time emphasize the strength of the people and local institutions behind the films. Only in this way can the artistic attribute and the production characteristics of the film be taken into account at the same time. From the perspective of cultural ecology, it is the premise to confirm that the culture of Central Plains can promote the development of Henan films by fully demonstrating the value of film and television resources of Central Plains culture. On the basis of archetypal theory, it is demonstrated that Henan film is important and necessary in promoting the cultural inheritance of Central Plains. This paper summarizes the important role of cultural inheritance consciousness in Henan films through theoretical analysis. If only the exploration of physics and chemistry and the lack of understanding of the industry, the research will easily fall into the trap of form, the practical significance of guidance will be missing. Therefore, in addition to the literature research, we also need to use the method of image text analysis and interview: through the method of image text analysis, we summarize the artistic characteristics of elements, narration and scene, and then clarify the way of cultural inheritance; The rules of interview collate the recording of famous experts in the field, describe the outline of the image inheritance of the Central Plains culture, and provide an intuitive interpretation for the film industry in Henan Province at the same time. Through the induction of the documents and the image texts, and the corroboration of the interviews with famous scholars, this paper affirms the contribution of Henan films to the cultural heritage of the Central Plains, and at the same time, the plight of them is also from the creative subject. The market chain and talent motive force are analyzed, and countermeasures are put forward from the perspective of development: first, the transformation of train of thought should be carried out in the course of persevering, the second is the emphasis on spiritual watchfulness in impetuosity, the third is the prominence of example strength in advance; Fourth, relying on industrial advantages in development. Only in this way can Henan film have not only theoretical rationality, but also practical feasibility.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J905

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