汉语网络流行语“X+精”的认知语义研究

发布时间：2021-05-13 12:57

　　汉语网络流行语是中国社会文化和网络发展的产物,“X+精”就是其中的一个典型例子。以往对于汉语网络流行语“X+精”的研究主要从语法的角度进行了探讨,而鲜见对汉语网络流行语“X+精”进行比较系统的认知语义研究。本文以汉语网络流行语“X+精”为研究对象,基于概念隐喻和概念转喻理论,通过对近五年来网络上流行的“X+精”词语进行了收集整理,采用定性研究的方法对汉语网络流行语“X+精”进行认知语义分析。本文主要从三个方面进行探讨:汉语“精”和“X+精”的语义演变以及汉语网络流行语“X+精”的主要构成类型;汉语网络流行语“X+精”的意义建构及其认知机制;汉语网络流行语“X+精”意义建构的认知理据。经过研究,我们得出以下结论:（1）汉语“X+精”自古以来皆有,并经历了语义演变。汉语“X+精”的意义演变遵循A→A+B→B+C→B+C+D的链式发展,其主要含义为:“X”的纯度、能量、精华;“X”妖（小说中的虚拟人物）;擅长“X”;具有“X”鲜明特征（如频率、程度或功能等）的人或物。基于汉语“X+精”的语义演变,可从构成类型的角度,将汉语网络流行语“X+精”分为四类:具有并列结构的汉语网络流行语“X+精”、... 

【文章来源】：湖南师范大学湖南省 211工程院校

【文章页数】：118 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
    0.1 Research Background
    0.2 Research Objectives
    0.3 Research Methods
    0.4 Research Purpose and Significance
    0.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Literature Review
    1.1 Studies of Chinese Network Catchwords in the Past Five Years
        1.1.1 A Sociocultural Approach
        1.1.2 A Cognitive Approach
    1.2 Previous Studies of the Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”
        1.2.1 Studies of the Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”
        1.2.2 Comments on Previous Studies of the Chinese NetworkCatchword“X+Jing(精)”
    1.3 Summary
Chapter Two Theoretical Foundations
    2.1 Conceptual Metaphor Theory
        2.1.1 Main Points of Conceptual Metaphor Theory
        2.1.2 Working Mechanism of Conceptual Metaphor
    2.2 Conceptual Metonymy Theory
        2.2.1 Main Points of Conceptual Metonymy Theory
        2.2.2 Working Mechanism of Conceptual Metonymy
    2.3 Application of the Above Theories in the Thesis
    2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Semantic Evolution of Chinese“X+Jing(精)”and Formation of the Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”
    3.1 Semantic Evolution of Chinese “Jing(精)”and “X+Jing(精)”
        3.1.1 Semantic Evolution of Chinese“Jing(精)”
        3.1.2 Semantic Evolution of Chinese“X+Jing(精)”
        3.1.3 Main Meanings of Chinese“X+Jing(精)”
    3.2 Formation of the Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”
        3.2.1 The Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”inCoordinate Structure
        3.2.2 The Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”inPredicate-complement Structure
        3.2.3 The Chinese Network Catchword“X+Jing(精)”inSubject-predicate Structure
        3.2.4 The Chinese Network Catchword “X+Jing(精)” in Modifier-head Structure
    3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Meaning Construction of the Chinese Network Catchword “X+Jing(精)” and Its Cognitive Mechanisms
    4.1 Meaning Construction of the Chinese Network Catchword “X+Jing(精)”
        4.1.1 Meaning Construction of “X+Jing(精)” in Coordinate Structure
        4.1.2 Meaning Construction of “X+Jing(精)” in Predicate-complement Structure
        4.1.3 Meaning Construction of “X+Jing(精)” in Subject-predicate Structure
        4.1.4 Meaning Construction of “X+Jing(精)” in Modifier-head Structure
    4.2 Cognitive Mechanisms in the Meaning Construction of the Chinese Network Catchword “X+Jing(精)”
        4.2.1 Cognitive Mechanism of Conceptual Metaphor
        4.2.2 Cognitive Mechanism of Conceptual Metonymy
    4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Cognitive Motivations for Meaning Construction of the Chinese Network Catchword “X+Jing(精)”
    5.1 Embodied Motivation for “X+Jing(精)”Meaning Construction
        5.1.1 Showing Visual Perception
        5.1.2 Showing Auditory Perception
        5.1.3 Showing Gustatory Perception
    5.2 Social Motivation for “X+Jing(精)” Meaning Construction
        5.2.1 Mirroring Social Hot Issues
        5.2.2 Echoing Public Voice
    5.3 Psychological Motivation for “X+Jing(精)”Meaning Construction
        5.3.1 Reflecting Psychological Pressure
        5.3.2 Displaying Cognition of Self and Others
    5.4 Cultural Motivation for “X+Jing(精)”Meaning Construction
        5.4.1 Manifesting Characteristics of Chinese Culture in DifferentPeriods
        5.4.2 Taking Nourishment from Chinese Classic Works
    5.5 Summary
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix
Acknowledgements


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