目的论视角下《剧变》(第11章)英译汉翻译实践报告
发布时间:2022-08-10 14:53
《剧变》(Upheaval:Turning Points for Nations in Crisis)是美国著名作家贾雷德·戴蒙德(Jared Diamond,1937-)的作品。在书中,戴蒙德以独到新颖的角度,用个人类比国家来理解危机的概念和影响,并分别提出了个人和国家应对危机的12个建议。通过采用对比研究的方法,他全面深入地剖析了7个国家在遭遇危局时如何度过难关,并对人类社会潜在的危机提出预示,启发人们更加深刻地审视未来。目前,该书尚未有中文译本出版。中国读者通过阅读此书,可以掌握应对个人危机的方法,反思人类社会遭遇的重大危机,并获得对未来生活的启示。全书包括11个章节,译者选取第11章“未来世界去何方?”(What lies ahead for the world?)作为翻译材料。在本章节中,作者揭示了人类将要面临的四大危机——核武器扩散、全球气候变化、全球资源紧缺和全球贫富差距扩大,并提出解决危机的方法和策略,为人类应对全球危机提供了有力参考。在翻译的过程中,译者根据源文本的内容及语言特点,选取弗米尔的目的论作为本次翻译实践的指导理论。德国学者汉斯·弗米尔根据行为学的理论提出:...
【文章页数】:107 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One The Introduction to the Translation Project
1.1 Background Information
1.1.1 Introduction to the Author
1.1.2 Main Contents of the Source Text
1.2 The Significance of the Project
1.3 The Purpose of the Project
1.4 Structure of the Report
Chapter Two Translation Process
2.1 Preparation
2.1.1 Analysis of Features of the Source Text
2.1.2 Parallel Texts
2.1.3 Translation Tools
2.2 Translation
2.3 Revision
2.3.1 Revision by the Author
2.3.2 Proofreading by Classmates
2.3.3 Proofreading by the Supervisor
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Historical Overview of German Functionalism
3.2 The Skopos Theory
3.3 Three Rules of the Skopos Theory
3.3.1 The Skopos Rule
3.3.2 The Coherence Rule
3.3.3 The Fidelity Rule
Chapter Four Case Analysis
4.1 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Skopos Rule
4.1.1 Liberal Translation
4.1.2 The Employment of the Four Character Phrases
4.1.3 Division
4.1.4 Inversion
4.2 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Coherence Rule
4.2.1 Amplification
4.2.2 Omission
4.2.3 Conversion
4.2.3.1 Converting Part of Speech
4.2.3.2 Converting Passive Sentences into Active Sentences
4.3 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Fidelity Rule
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1Gains
5.2 Deficiencies and Suggestions
References
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]外宣材料中汉语四字格用语的特点和英译策略[J]. 仇贤根. 名作欣赏. 2013(21)
[2]功能加忠诚——介评克里丝汀·诺德的功能翻译理论[J]. 张美芳. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2005(01)
[3]英汉语形合与意合对比研究综观[J]. 宋志平. 东北师大学报. 2003(02)
[4]意合与形合[J]. 张思洁,张柏然. 外语与外语教学. 1998(07)
[5]直译和意译新探[J]. 黄天源. 四川外语学院学报. 1998(01)
[6]再谈翻译历史书籍资料的一点浅见[J]. 陈毓贵. 语言与翻译. 1994(02)
[7]英译汉中的省译法[J]. 吕守贵. 外语与外语教学. 1986(02)
[8]“四字格”在译文中的运用[J]. 冯树鉴. 中国翻译. 1985(05)
本文编号:3673841
【文章页数】:107 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One The Introduction to the Translation Project
1.1 Background Information
1.1.1 Introduction to the Author
1.1.2 Main Contents of the Source Text
1.2 The Significance of the Project
1.3 The Purpose of the Project
1.4 Structure of the Report
Chapter Two Translation Process
2.1 Preparation
2.1.1 Analysis of Features of the Source Text
2.1.2 Parallel Texts
2.1.3 Translation Tools
2.2 Translation
2.3 Revision
2.3.1 Revision by the Author
2.3.2 Proofreading by Classmates
2.3.3 Proofreading by the Supervisor
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Historical Overview of German Functionalism
3.2 The Skopos Theory
3.3 Three Rules of the Skopos Theory
3.3.1 The Skopos Rule
3.3.2 The Coherence Rule
3.3.3 The Fidelity Rule
Chapter Four Case Analysis
4.1 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Skopos Rule
4.1.1 Liberal Translation
4.1.2 The Employment of the Four Character Phrases
4.1.3 Division
4.1.4 Inversion
4.2 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Coherence Rule
4.2.1 Amplification
4.2.2 Omission
4.2.3 Conversion
4.2.3.1 Converting Part of Speech
4.2.3.2 Converting Passive Sentences into Active Sentences
4.3 Translation Strategies and Techniques Guided by Fidelity Rule
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1Gains
5.2 Deficiencies and Suggestions
References
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]外宣材料中汉语四字格用语的特点和英译策略[J]. 仇贤根. 名作欣赏. 2013(21)
[2]功能加忠诚——介评克里丝汀·诺德的功能翻译理论[J]. 张美芳. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2005(01)
[3]英汉语形合与意合对比研究综观[J]. 宋志平. 东北师大学报. 2003(02)
[4]意合与形合[J]. 张思洁,张柏然. 外语与外语教学. 1998(07)
[5]直译和意译新探[J]. 黄天源. 四川外语学院学报. 1998(01)
[6]再谈翻译历史书籍资料的一点浅见[J]. 陈毓贵. 语言与翻译. 1994(02)
[7]英译汉中的省译法[J]. 吕守贵. 外语与外语教学. 1986(02)
[8]“四字格”在译文中的运用[J]. 冯树鉴. 中国翻译. 1985(05)
本文编号:3673841
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shoufeilunwen/zaizhiboshi/3673841.html