梁启超的《和文汉读法》及其对清末民初思想界的影响

发布时间：2018-02-03 00:33

本文关键词： 梁启超《和文汉读法》日语教科书日文汉译清末民初思想界启蒙宣传　出处：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：作为一代启蒙思想家,梁启超身处近代中国特定的历史环境中,其"求新知于域外"的主要途径是利用"和文汉读法"大量阅读日文论著和译著,以了解、吸收和译介近代欧美及日本的思想观念,并写下了《和文汉读法》一书。该书不仅总结了以往中国人学习、研究日语的经验和成果,对此后日语教科书的编写及发展起到了承前启后的作用,而且启发并带动了大批留日学生和青年学子以梁启超为榜样,通过翻译日文书来导入、传播近代西方及日本的新知识、新思想和新观念,积极开展启蒙宣传活动,从而对清末民初思想界产生了巨大的冲击力。
[Abstract]:As a generation of enlightenment thinkers, Liang Qichao was in the special historical environment of modern China. The main way of his "seeking new knowledge in foreign countries" was to read a large number of Japanese treatises and translated works in order to understand. Absorbing and translating the ideas of modern Europe, America and Japan, and writing the book "the Reading of Chinese and Literary and Chinese", this book not only summarizes the experience and achievements of the Chinese people in studying and studying Japanese in the past. From then on the compilation and development of Japanese textbooks played a role in connecting the past and the future, and inspired and led a large number of Japanese students and young students to follow the example of Liang Qichao, through the translation of Japanese books to introduce. Spreading new knowledge, new ideas and new ideas in modern western and Japanese countries, and carrying out enlightening propaganda activities actively, which has produced a great impact on the ideological circle in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
【作者单位】：浙江大学教育学院;
【分类号】：H36
【正文快照】： [在线优先出版日期]2016-09-26[网络连续型出版物号]CN33-6000/C梁启超在戊戌变法失败后流亡日本,他希望通过翻译日文书籍使国人迅速了解西方、掌握西学,从而达到变法图强的政治目的。为此,梁启超与罗孝高(即罗普)一起编写了一本学习日语的书——《和文汉读法》,提出了把日文

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