基于配价理论的日语双价形容词研究

发布时间：2018-07-06 15:04

本文选题：双价 + 补足语　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 日语的形容词之所以被当成用言来处理,是因为其具有和动词极为相似的特点。利用配价理论来描述日语形容词的语义特征具有一定可行性的。本论文以充当谓词的双价形容词为对象,试图对形容词-补足语间的语义关系,及补足语之间的语义关系进行全面的考察。第1章为“研究的背景”。具体阐述研究的理论基础,并对相关用语的定义进行详细的说明。第2章为“先行研究及问题点”。对从各个研究中得到的启示及其问题点进行分别说明。第3章是对双价形容词的形态上的考察。以补足语所接的格助词为线索,对形容词进行分类之后再进行分析。第4章对双价形容词进行语义上的考察。本论文认为,补足语和双价形容词之间存在一个“句法功能”的部分。句子的生成过程是这样的:双价形容词的语义指定某种句法功能,然后再以这种句法功能为依据要求适当的补足语。本章将对补足语的语义特征进行详细的分析。这是本论文的中心部分。第5章阐述本论文的主要结论及今后的课题。
[Abstract]:Japanese adjectives are treated as words because they are very similar to verbs. It is feasible to use valence theory to describe the semantic features of Japanese adjectives. This thesis attempts to investigate the semantic relationship between adjective complement and complement as well as the semantic relationship between complement and adjective. Chapter 1 is the background of the research. The theoretical basis of the study is elaborated, and the definition of relevant terms is explained in detail. Chapter 2 is "advance research and problem point". The enlightenment from each research and its problem points are explained separately. Chapter 3 is an investigation on the morphology of bivalent adjectives. The adjectives are classified and analyzed with the complement as the clue. Chapter 4 investigates the semantic meaning of bivalent adjectives. This thesis argues that there is a syntactic function between complement and bivalent adjectives. The process of sentence generation is as follows: the semantics of bivalent adjectives specify a certain syntactic function and then according to this syntactic function appropriate complement is required. In this chapter, the semantic features of complement are analyzed in detail. This is the central part of this paper. Chapter 5 describes the main conclusions and future topics of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：H36

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