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生态语言学视角下中国英语词汇中的汉语借词构成方式研究

发布时间:2021-09-03 01:34
  现在,世界各国学习中文、了解中国、增进与中国交流的需求日益增长,但由于中西方语言、文化和思维方式的差异,使中国英语词汇的成为了一种独特的语言现象。生态语言学是由生态学和语言学结合而形成的一个新兴语言学分支,主要研究语言与其所处的语言生态环境之间的相互作用。所以生态语言学可以为中国英语词汇的研究提供一个新的视角。本文以《中国日报》中收集到的语料为基础,描述中国英语词汇中汉语借词的构词方式,主要以混合借词的构成和义借词的构成为主要研究对象。借助豪根的语言生态学理论,具体解决以下两个问题:(1)中国英语词汇中的汉语借词是怎样构成的?它们的构成规律是什么?(2)语言生态环境对中国英语词汇中汉语借词的构成有什么影响?本文希望通过解决以上两个问题,能够得出一些构词规律,以便促进中国英语词汇的构成更加合理。同时得出一些对中国英语词汇的翻译和教学的启示,为英语使用者和英语教学者提升对中国英语词汇的认知水平提供理论参考,从而提高对本土文化的英语表达能力和交流能力,也提高本土文化的创造力和传播力。论文以生态语言学理论为基础,主要使用定性研究的方法,将豪根的语言生态学理论和来自China Daily的实例结... 

【文章来源】:贵州师范大学贵州省

【文章页数】:93 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Study
    1.2 Objectives of the Study
    1.3 The Significance of the Study
    1.4 Methodology of the Study
    1.5 Corpus Source
    1.6 Structural Arrangement of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Related Researches on Eco-linguistics
        2.1.1 Previous Researches on Eco-linguistics Abroad
            2.1.1.1 The Concept of Eco-linguistics and Its Research Content
            2.1.1.2 The Development of Eco-linguistics
        2.1.2 Previous Researches on Eco-linguistics at Home
            2.1.2.1 Research Overview
            2.1.2.2 Huang Guowen’s Eco-linguistics Research
    2.2 Related Researches on China English at Home and Abroad
        2.2.1 The Definition of China English
        2.2.2 The Relationship between China English and Chinglish
        2.2.3 The Definition of China English Lexis and Research Overview on China English Lexis
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Haugen’s Concept:Ecology of Language
    3.2 The Biological Concept in Haugen’s Approach and Its Correspondence in China English Research
        3.2.1 Biodiversity and Linguistic Diversity
        3.2.2 Biological Evolution and Language Evolution
        3.2.3 Mutually Beneficial Symbiosis between Species and Interdependence between Languages
    3.3 The Expansion of Ecology of Language
        3.3.1 Symbolic Ecology Environment of Language
        3.3.2 Sociocultural Ecology Environment of Language
        3.3.3 Cognitive Ecology Environment of Language
Chapter 4 The Definition and Formation of Chinese Loanwords in China English Lexis
    4.1 Reasons and Processes
    4.2 Formation Methods
        4.2.1 The Formation of Transliterations
        4.2.2 The Formation of Loan Blends
        4.2.3 The Formation of Loan Translations
        4.2.4 The Formation of Semantic Conversion
Chapter 5 Analysis on the Formation of Chinese Loanwords in China English Lexis from the Perspective of Eco-linguistics
    5.1 The Effect of the Symbolic Ecology Environment of Language on the Formation of Loan Blends and Loan Translations in China English Lexis
        5.1.1 Effect on the Formation of Loan Blends
        5.1.2 Effect on Formation of Loan Translations
    5.2 The Effect of the Sociocultural Ecology Environment of Language on the Formation of Loanshift in China English Lexis
        5.2.1 Effect on Formation of Loan Translations
        5.2.2 Effect on Semantic Shifts
    5.3 The Effect of the Cognitive Ecology Environment of Language on the Formation of Chinese Loan Words in China English Lexis
        5.3.1 Effect on the Formation of Loan Blends
        5.3.2 Effect on the Formation of Loanshift
    5.4 Summary
Chapter 6 Conclusion
    6.1 Major Findings
    6.2 Implications
    6.3 Limitations of This Thesis and Recommendations for Future Research
References
Publication



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