口译中的跨文化意识：问题与方法

发布时间：2019-03-25 16:03

【摘要】：目前，随着经济全球化和中国对外开放的进一步推进，口译员在跨文化交际活动中扮演着越来越重要的角色。然而，对于口译员来说，仅仅具备语言技巧是远远不够的。作为一项跨文化交际活动，口译也要处理文化传播的问题。本文从培养译员的跨文化意识出发，克服口译中的跨文化障碍。在口译过程，当我们听到源语信息时，由于文化差异的原因，我们可能会产生误解。在这种情况下，我们应该找到一些方法，来提升译员的跨文化意识。本文除引言和结论部分外，共分为四章。引言部分主要陈述文章的目的，研究方法以及文章的结构安排。第一章介绍跨文化意识的界定，跨文化意识与口译的关系，并分析国、内外先前的相关研究。第二章以对翻译硕士跨文化意识的调查研究展开，分析口译中由于跨文化意识欠缺造成的误解。文化差异，，社会习俗，思维模式和宗教信仰造成了语言方面的文化差异，构成口译中的主要障碍。第三章提出了培养和提高口译员跨文化意识的一些建议，这些建议可以在一定程度上，帮助口译员解决跨文化障碍的问题。第四章指出本文的局限性。结论部分对全文进行总结。
[Abstract]:At present, with the further development of economic globalization and opening up to the outside world, interpreters play a more and more important role in cross-cultural communication. However, it is not enough for interpreters to have language skills alone. As an intercultural communication activity, interpretation should also deal with the problem of cultural communication. In order to overcome the cross-cultural barriers in interpreting, this paper aims to cultivate the intercultural awareness of interpreters. In the interpretation process, when we hear the source information, we may have misunderstandings due to cultural differences. In this case, we should find some ways to enhance the intercultural awareness of interpreters. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into four chapters. The introduction mainly states the purpose, research method and structure of the article. The first chapter introduces the definition of cross-cultural awareness, the relationship between cross-cultural awareness and interpretation, and analyzes the country, internal and external previous relevant research. The second chapter analyzes the misunderstanding caused by the lack of cross-cultural awareness in interpretation through the investigation and study of the intercultural awareness of the Master of Translation. Cultural differences, social customs, thinking patterns and religious beliefs create cultural differences in language and constitute the main obstacles in interpretation. In the third chapter, some suggestions are put forward to improve the intercultural awareness of interpreters. To some extent, these suggestions can help the interpreters to solve the problem of cross-cultural barriers. The fourth chapter points out the limitations of this paper. The conclusion part summarizes the full text.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H059

【共引文献】