煤矿乡镇型废弃铁路景观再生设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 01:05

本文选题：煤矿乡镇 + 煤矿废弃地　；参考：《吉林农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：由于环保压力和清洁能源的快速发展,我国煤炭行业产能过剩,价格下降,亏损严重,以及汽车运输成本低的态势,致使许多乡镇煤炭运输铁路闲置停用,甚至是煤矿的关闭。以往人们主要是关注城市中废弃铁路更新处理研究,而缺乏对乡镇废弃铁路的研究。因此本论文主要是以煤矿乡镇型废弃铁路为研究对象,通过探讨结合煤炭元素,乡镇村落的民俗、建筑、农业文化元素以及煤炭运输废弃铁路遗留的工业元素,来对乡镇废弃铁路的景观、生态、文化进行再生,从而营造出与周边自然田园风光相互融合的煤矿乡镇废弃铁路景观,为缺乏休闲娱乐活动场所的乡镇村落,提供一处连接沿线村落、镇集,休闲安全的绿道。第一章提出煤矿乡镇废弃铁路的景观再生研究背景、目的和意义、研究目标和研究内容以及技术路线。第二章主要介绍煤矿乡镇废弃铁路相关概念和对煤矿乡镇废弃铁路进行再生设计所需要的理论支撑,包括可持续景观理论、景观生态学理论、绿道理论、工业遗产保护理论和乡村景观理论。第三章主要介绍国内外对废弃铁路景观再生设计的相关研究成果,实践案例与存在问题。第四章主要是介绍煤矿乡镇废弃铁路的景观特征,基于煤矿乡镇废弃铁路的景观特征对废弃铁路的改造所能利用的模式和对废弃铁路景观、生态、文化再生设计对策的研究。第五章是以江西天河煤矿废弃铁路为研究对象,结合上文所介绍的废弃铁路景观再生对策,以此程述如何将煤炭元素和当地的地域特色元素与废弃铁路结合,从而进行景观再生改造。
[Abstract]:Due to the pressure of environmental protection and the rapid development of clean energy, the coal industry in our country has overcapacity, low price, serious loss and low cost of automobile transportation. As a result, many township coal transport railways have stopped idle, and even coal mines have been closed down. In the past, people mainly paid attention to the research on the renewal of abandoned railways in cities, but lack of research on abandoned railways in villages and towns. Therefore, this paper mainly takes the abandoned railway of coal mine township type as the research object, through discussing the combination of coal element, folk custom, architecture, agricultural culture element and the industrial element left over by the abandoned railway of coal transportation. To regenerate the landscape, ecology, and culture of abandoned railways in towns and villages, thus creating the abandoned railway landscape of coal mines and townships that blend with the surrounding natural idyllic scenery, as villages and villages lacking places for leisure and entertainment activities. Provides a link along the village, town collection, leisure and safety of the green road. In the first chapter, the research background, purpose and significance, research objectives, research contents and technical route of landscape regeneration of abandoned railway in coal mine villages and towns are put forward. The second chapter mainly introduces the related concepts of abandoned railway in coal mine towns and villages and towns and the theoretical support needed for the regeneration design of abandoned railway in coal towns, including the theory of sustainable landscape, the theory of landscape ecology and the theory of green road. Theory of Industrial Heritage Conservation and Rural Landscape. The third chapter mainly introduces the related research results, practical cases and existing problems of landscape regeneration design of abandoned railways at home and abroad. The fourth chapter mainly introduces the landscape characteristics of the abandoned railway in coal mine towns, the mode that can be used for the reconstruction of the abandoned railway based on the landscape characteristics of the abandoned railway in coal mines, and the research on the design countermeasures of the landscape, ecology and cultural regeneration of the abandoned railway. The fifth chapter takes the abandoned railway of Tianhe coal mine in Jiangxi province as the research object, combining with the countermeasures of landscape regeneration of abandoned railway introduced above, how to combine the coal element with the local regional characteristic element with the abandoned railway. Thus, landscape regeneration and transformation are carried out.
【学位授予单位】：吉林农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.114

【参考文献】