湖北省荆门市血吸虫病传播风险监测报告
发布时间:2018-01-13 22:23
本文关键词:湖北省荆门市血吸虫病传播风险监测报告 出处:《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2017年05期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:目的分析荆门市血吸虫病传播风险因素,预警血吸虫病传播风险。方法将钉螺、野粪、动物传染源作为监测对象开展传播风险监测,评定Ⅰ~Ⅲ级风险环境,采取相应措施进行处理。结果共监测52处环境和3条水系,解剖钉螺1 542只,未发现血吸虫感染性钉螺。采集有螺区野粪样本9份,未发现血吸虫卵。采集血吸虫病流行区牛、羊粪便和捕捉鼠、犬样本89份,发现3份牛粪血吸虫卵阳性。评定Ⅱ级传播风险5处,Ⅲ级传播风险48处,无传播风险2处。结论快速高效的药物灭螺可使钉螺密度大幅降低,有效降低了血吸虫病的传播风险。病牛是荆门市血吸虫病的主要传染源,建议实施牛-螺同步控制策略。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the risk factors of schistosomiasis transmission in Jingmen city and to warn the risk of schistosomiasis transmission. Results A total of 52 environments and 3 water systems were monitored and 1,542 snails were dissected. No infected snails were found. 9 samples of wild feces were collected. No schistosomiasis eggs were found. 89 samples were collected from cattle, sheep feces and catching rats in endemic areas of schistosomiasis, 3 of them were found to be positive. 5 cases were assessed as grade 鈪,
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