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基于web的蛋种鸡生产数据管理信息系统的开发

发布时间:2018-11-29 11:28
【摘要】:自我国进入21世纪以来,随着人们对鸡蛋和鸡肉需求量的增加以及持续地追求养鸡利润的最大化,养鸡业逐渐从传统的小规模,粗放型饲养向现代的大规模,密集型转变。与这种转变相辅相承的是专业化、规范化、智能化的现代饲养管理方式,在这种现代化的饲养管理方式中计算机计术扮演着不可替代的角色。蛋鸡育种是蛋鸡养殖业中重要的一环,它直接决定了鸡的健康状况,产蛋质量及数量。采用计算机技术来协助蛋种鸡养殖场的管理有助于提高效率和育种质量。本研究旨在采用计算机技术开发一个网络版蛋鸡育种信息管理系统。鉴于计算机的强大数据处理能力,采用“生命周期法”开发了一套蛋种鸡信息网络管理系统软件。该软件采用VB编写语言和SQL数据库,同时采用B/S版结构,这样鸡场工作人员通过预设的网址方便快捷的访问本系统,以便及时地管理蛋鸡育种的整个生产过程。基于对蛋鸡育种条件及各个环节进行分析,设计蛋鸡育种信息管理系统的总体结构图。设计的焦点在于明确蛋鸡育种信息管理系统所要包含的模块,记录的数据指标以及实现的功能。本系统主要实行对鸡场和鸡群的管理,并对这些数据进行统计分析。其中鸡群管理模块又包括采精管理、授精管理、孵化管理、免疫管理、疾病管理、生长管理、环境管理等若干子模块。需记录的数据为各个模块中的数据指标,如采精管理中的只采精量、精子浓度、精子活力等。实现的功能是对记录的数据进行统计分析,产生数据报表,将统计结果与标准数据进行对比,通过这种方法对蛋鸡育种过程相关参数进行必要的调整。该软件最终实现的功能有:1)记录采精、授精、孵化、免疫、疾病处理等过程中的有效数据指标;2)对记录的数据进行统计分析,并以表格和曲线图的形式给出统计结果;3)将实际的蛋鸡育种数据统计结果与标准值进行对比,以提示育种工作者需改进生产的过程。本研究开发的蛋种鸡信息网络管理系统适用于育种企业的管理工作。该软件从系统登录,数据记录和统计结果查看都十分方便,有助于提高工作效率和质量并较少人力的投入,同时能让鸡场的繁育管理工作更加地规范化、数字化和现代化。本软件对当前育种企业的经营管理向专业化、规范化和智能化的方向发展起到了积极促进作用。
[Abstract]:Since China entered the 21st century, with the increasing demand for eggs and chicken and the continuous pursuit of maximization of chicken profits, the chicken industry has gradually changed from traditional small-scale, extensive feeding to modern large-scale and intensive. The transformation complements with the specialized, standardized and intelligent modern rearing management, in which computer counting plays an irreplaceable role. Laying hens breeding is an important part of laying hens breeding, which directly determines the health status, egg quality and quantity of laying hens. The use of computer technology to assist in the management of egg breeding farms helps to improve efficiency and breeding quality. The purpose of this study is to develop a network layer breeding information management system using computer technology. In view of the powerful data processing ability of computer, a set of information network management system software of egg breeding chicken was developed by using "life cycle method". The software adopts VB programming language and SQL database, and adopts the structure of B / S version, so that the workers of chicken farm can visit the system conveniently and quickly through the preset web site, in order to manage the whole production process of laying hens breeding in time. Based on the analysis of the breeding conditions and various links of laying hens, the overall structure of the information management system for laying hens breeding was designed. The focus of the design is to make clear the module, the data index and the function of the layer breeding information management system. This system mainly carries on the management to the chicken farm and the chicken herd, and carries on the statistical analysis to these data. Among them, the management module of chicken herd includes several sub-modules, such as collection management, insemination management, hatching management, immune management, disease management, growth management, environmental management and so on. The data to be recorded are the data indexes of each module, such as the quantity of spermatozoa, sperm concentration, sperm motility and so on. The function is to make statistical analysis of the recorded data, produce data reports, compare the statistical results with the standard data, and adjust the relevant parameters of laying hens breeding process by this method. The functions of the software are as follows: 1) recording the effective data indexes in the process of sperm collection, insemination, incubation, immunity and disease treatment, 2) making statistical analysis of the recorded data, and giving the statistical results in the form of tables and graphs; 3) comparing the statistical results of the actual laying hens breeding data with the standard values to indicate that breeders need to improve the production process. The information network management system developed in this paper is suitable for the management of breeding enterprises. The software is very convenient to log in from the system, record data and check the results of statistics. It is helpful to improve the efficiency and quality of the work and reduce the input of manpower. At the same time, it can make the breeding management of chicken farm more standardized, digitized and modernized. This software has played an active role in promoting the development of the management of breeding enterprises to the direction of specialization, standardization and intelligence.
【学位授予单位】:东北农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:S831;S818.9

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