海参治疗糖尿病动物研究进展

发布时间：2018-05-04 20:48

本文选题：海参 + 糖尿病　；参考：《职业与健康》2015年17期

【摘要】：海参(sea cucumber,Ludwigothurea grisea)属棘皮动物门、海参纲、盾手目动物。全世界可食用海参40多种,我国有20多种。海参作为一种海洋药物,对当前威胁人类健康的几大疾病均有一定的疗效,如:癌症、心血管疾病、病毒性肝炎、艾滋病、免疫疾病及老年病等。世界上最早的海参药用记载出自《本草纲目拾遗》:刺参有治出血性疾病的实例。中医认为:"其性温补,足敌人参,故曰海参"。现代药理研究表明,海参具有多种药理活性,包括抗氧化、延缓衰老、抗凝血、抗血栓、降血脂、降低血粘度、抗肿瘤、免疫调节、抗菌、抗病毒及促细胞生长等作用。随着研究的广泛和深入,关于海参治疗糖尿病的作用逐渐成为大家关注的热点,我们就近几年海参治疗糖尿病方面的动物研究进展做一简要综述。
[Abstract]:Ludwigothurea (Ludwigothurea) belongs to echinodermophyta, sea cucumbers and echinoderms. There are more than 40 kinds of sea cucumbers in the world and 20 kinds in China. As a kind of marine medicine, sea cucumber has certain curative effect on several diseases that threaten human health, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, viral hepatitis, AIDS, immune disease and geriatric disease. The earliest medicinal records of sea cucumber in the world come from Compendium of Materia Medica. Chinese medicine believes: "its nature of warming, sufficient enemy ginseng, so called sea cucumber." Modern pharmacological studies show that sea cucumber has many pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-aging, anticoagulant, antithrombotic, hypolipidemic, blood viscosity reduction, anti-tumor, immunomodulation, antibacterial, anti-virus and promoting cell growth and so on. With the extensive and in-depth research, the role of sea cucumber in the treatment of diabetes has gradually become a hot topic. We briefly review the progress of animal research on the treatment of diabetes in recent years.
【作者单位】：天津市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R259;R-332

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