中国传统变态心理学思想研究
发布时间：2018-08-01 09:59
【摘要】： 变态心理学(Abnormal Psychology)是应用心理学的一个重要分支,当前学者普遍认为它主要研究人的异常心理,所以又可称其为心理障碍、变态行为、行为障碍等。对变态心理深入地研究无疑是迈向理解健康心理以及付诸有效治疗最重要的一步。本文从中国传统文化中去着手研究变态心理学的思想,首先对现有的变态心理及行为的界定存在的问题提出了质疑并针对以往定义的不足对变态心理的含义进行了新的界定,把变态心理分为两个子系统:个体变态心理和群体变态心理。对个体变态心理与群体变态心理再进行具体分类,认为个体变态心理包含了在知、情、意、行等某一方面表现出异常的变态心理和综合各方面表现出的程度更为严重的变态心理;群体变态心理则包括了变态的群体人格和变态的社会风俗两个方面。在对传统变态心理进行分类的基础上,进而具体研究传统变态心理的特点及以古代变态心理治疗的方法进行了系统探讨,重点放在了针对个体变态心理治疗的中医疗法和针对群体变态心理治疗的儒家疗法、道家疗法。文章最后还对本研究的现当代意义进行了简要地论述,以期表现出本文研究的主旨并非“为古而古”,更重要的是对当代中国人的变态心理与行为研究具有一定的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Metamorphosis psychology (Abnormal Psychology) is an important branch of applied psychology. At present, it is generally considered by scholars that it is mainly concerned with abnormal psychology, so it can be called psychological disorder, abnormal behavior, behavioral disorder and so on. An in-depth study of abnormal psychology is undoubtedly the most important step towards understanding healthy psychology and putting it into effective treatment. In this paper, we study the idea of abnormal psychology from the traditional Chinese culture. First of all, we question the existing problems in the definition of abnormal psychology and behavior, and give a new definition of the meaning of abnormal psychology in view of the shortcomings of the previous definitions. The abnormal psychology is divided into two subsystems: individual abnormal psychology and group abnormal psychology. The specific classification of individual abnormal psychology and group abnormal psychology is that individual abnormal psychology contains knowledge, feeling and meaning. On the other hand, abnormal psychology and more serious abnormal psychology are shown in some aspects, while group metamorphosis includes abnormal group personality and abnormal social customs. On the basis of the classification of the traditional abnormal psychology, the characteristics of the traditional abnormal psychology and the methods of ancient metamorphosis psychotherapy were studied systematically. Emphasis is placed on traditional Chinese medicine therapy for individual metamorphosis and Confucian therapy for group metamorphosis, Taoist therapy. In the end, the paper briefly discusses the significance of the present and contemporary research, in order to show that the main purpose of this study is not to "go back to ancient times", but more importantly to study the abnormal psychology and behavior of contemporary Chinese people.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：B846
本文编号：2157210
[Abstract]:Metamorphosis psychology (Abnormal Psychology) is an important branch of applied psychology. At present, it is generally considered by scholars that it is mainly concerned with abnormal psychology, so it can be called psychological disorder, abnormal behavior, behavioral disorder and so on. An in-depth study of abnormal psychology is undoubtedly the most important step towards understanding healthy psychology and putting it into effective treatment. In this paper, we study the idea of abnormal psychology from the traditional Chinese culture. First of all, we question the existing problems in the definition of abnormal psychology and behavior, and give a new definition of the meaning of abnormal psychology in view of the shortcomings of the previous definitions. The abnormal psychology is divided into two subsystems: individual abnormal psychology and group abnormal psychology. The specific classification of individual abnormal psychology and group abnormal psychology is that individual abnormal psychology contains knowledge, feeling and meaning. On the other hand, abnormal psychology and more serious abnormal psychology are shown in some aspects, while group metamorphosis includes abnormal group personality and abnormal social customs. On the basis of the classification of the traditional abnormal psychology, the characteristics of the traditional abnormal psychology and the methods of ancient metamorphosis psychotherapy were studied systematically. Emphasis is placed on traditional Chinese medicine therapy for individual metamorphosis and Confucian therapy for group metamorphosis, Taoist therapy. In the end, the paper briefly discusses the significance of the present and contemporary research, in order to show that the main purpose of this study is not to "go back to ancient times", but more importantly to study the abnormal psychology and behavior of contemporary Chinese people.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：B846
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 张延琪;中职学校“人本德育”实施方案的研究[D];河北师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2157210
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