高中语文现代散文阅读教学研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 14:18

本文关键词：高中语文现代散文阅读教学研究　出处：《闽南师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《普通高中语文课程标准》针对高中生的阅读学习提出了“发展独立阅读的能力”的要求。首先,学生对于高中语文必修教材(人教版)中的现代散文选文,要从整体上把握,掌握文章的内容、要点、行文思路,深刻理解选文作者所要表达的情感、观点。其次,学生要善于发现问题,结合自己的生活经验、储存的知识及自我的思想,对选文进行评鉴并提出问题,努力从不同层面、不同角度阐发自己的观点。再次,揣摩现代散文作品的语言,现代散文从题材上大多可以分为三类,现代散文作家的风格千差万别,所以作品的语言也就有了很大区别。高中生在现代散文的学习过程中,要积极想象、联想,结合语境感受现代散文选文的语言魅力,体会作品语言中蕴藏的深层含义。这样就充分调动了学生学习现代散文的积极性了,在学生主动思考、积极进行思维活动、情感活动的过程中,获得独特的文本体验。于此同时,也会有利于发展学生的探究能力、创造能力、想象能力、思辨能力。对于《普通高中语文课程标准》提出的“阅读与鉴赏”的要求,本课题的研究将有利于充实学生的精神生活,完善学生的自我人格,提升学生的境界,陶冶学生的情操,提高学生的文学素养。本文对高中语文教材(人教版)中的现代散文选文,从选文历史变化、选文状况、选文类型、选文内容、选文比重等角度进行了分析,针对这些高中语文教材(人教版)中的现代散文选文教学中出现的情况和问题,提出了重点采取“对话式”阅读教学的策略,并结对这种教学方法进行了深入的分析,发现这种教学方法是相比较其他教学方法,本人认为这种教学方法是最适合现代散文阅读教学的。
[Abstract]:The Chinese Curriculum Standard of General Senior High School puts forward the requirement of "developing the ability of independent reading" for senior high school students' reading learning. First of all, the students choose the articles of modern prose in the compulsory teaching material of senior high school Chinese (personal Education Edition). To grasp, master the content of the article, the main points, writing ideas, a profound understanding of the writer to express the feelings, views. Secondly, students should be good at finding problems, combined with their own life experience. Storage of knowledge and self-thought, to evaluate the selection and put forward questions, try to explain their views from different levels and different angles. Thirdly, try to understand the language of modern prose works. Modern prose can be divided into three categories in terms of subject matter. The style of modern prose writers is very different, so the language of works has a great difference. High school students should actively imagine in the study process of modern prose. Lenovo, combined with the context to feel the language charm of modern prose selection, to understand the deep meaning of the language of works, so as to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of students to learn modern prose, in the students active thinking. In the process of active thinking and emotional activity, we can get a unique text experience. At the same time, it will help to develop students' ability of inquiry, creativity and imagination. Thinking ability. To the request of "Reading and appreciation" put forward in the Chinese Curriculum Standard of General Senior High School, the research of this subject will be helpful to enrich the students' spiritual life and perfect their self-personality. Improve the state of students, cultivate students' sentiment, improve students' literary literacy. This article from the selection of historical changes in the Chinese teaching materials (education version) of modern prose, the selection of the text, the type of selection. This paper analyzes the content and proportion of the selected text, aiming at the situation and problems in the teaching of modern prose in these senior high school Chinese teaching materials (personal education edition). This paper puts forward the strategy of "dialogue" reading teaching, and makes a deep analysis of this teaching method. It is found that this teaching method is compared with other teaching methods. I think this teaching method is the most suitable for modern prose reading teaching.
【学位授予单位】：闽南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G633.33

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