河北省高中数学竞赛获奖学生情况的调查研究

发布时间：2018-02-06 00:58

本文关键词： 获奖学生数学竞赛调查研究　出处：《河北师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：数学竞赛是发现和培养数学人才的有效手段之一。我国的中学数学竞赛活动飞速发展,蒸蒸日上,在国际数学奥林匹克大赛中成绩优异,令世人称赞[1]8。数学竞赛在数学教育研究中是一个热点问题,然而对于数学竞赛的研究一般只涉及到数学竞赛活动本身,从宏观层面对数学竞赛进行政策讨论和建议,从学生这一群体来进行有关数学竞赛方面研究的并不多见。本研究通过对河北省2002年至2016年获得高中数学联赛(省赛区)一等奖的学生(后简称获奖学生)进行的调查与分析,深入了解和发掘获奖学生的成长经历,总结他们获得成功的统一性规律,找出这些学生在成长过程中最具影响的因素以及体现出来的一些共性特征,在此基础上来分析这些被赋予了特殊希望的学生。笔者从多角度、多方位对本研究展开论述。首先,对研究的背景、目的及意义、具体内容、研究方法与框架、创新之处和理论基础进行了介绍;其次,研究了国内外的相关文献,并进行评述;再次,对数学竞赛的历史、关于数学竞赛现状的思考、高中数学竞赛的目的、当代数学精英的成长经历等情况进行了简单的介绍;此外,本文通过问卷调查和个案访谈对获奖学生进行调查与研究,分别对获奖学生的基本情况、家庭情况、学校情况、学业情况和对数学竞赛的认识情况等方面展开详细讨论,探寻其发展规律,研究其成长的轨迹和获得成功的因素。最终,结合理论研究、数据的整理与内容的分析,笔者得出本研究的一些结论,主要包括:(1)良好的家庭背景是学生取得成功的先决条件;(2)学校的竞赛氛围是学生取得成功的重要保障;(3)优秀的师资力量是学生取得成功的主要因素;(4)良好的个人品质是学生取得成功的根本原因。并在此基础上,为数学竞赛活动的开展和数学人才的培养提出可操作性的建议。
[Abstract]:Mathematics competition is one of the effective means to discover and train mathematics talents. The mathematics competition in middle school in our country has developed rapidly and flourished, and it has made the world praise its outstanding achievements in the international mathematics Olympic games. [1. Mathematics competition is a hot issue in mathematics education research, but the study of mathematics competition only involves the mathematics competition activity itself, and carries on the policy discussion and the suggestion to the mathematics competition from the macroscopic level. There are few studies on mathematics competition from the students. This study is based on the students who won the first prize of the senior high school mathematics league from 2002 to 2016 in Hebei province (. The investigation and analysis are carried out by the award-winning students. Deeply understand and explore the experience of the students, sum up their success in the unity of the law, find out these students in the growth process of the most influential factors and reflect some common characteristics. On the basis of the analysis of these students who have been given special hope. The author discusses this study from various angles and from various perspectives. First of all, the research background, purpose and significance, specific content, research methods and framework. The innovation and theoretical basis are introduced. Secondly, the related literature at home and abroad is studied and reviewed. Thirdly, it introduces the history of mathematics competition, the current situation of mathematics competition, the purpose of mathematics competition in senior high school, the growth experience of modern mathematics elite and so on. In addition, this paper carries on the investigation and the research through the questionnaire survey and the case interview to the award-winning student, respectively to the award-winning student's basic situation, the family situation, the school situation. The academic situation and the understanding of mathematical competition are discussed in detail to explore its development law, to study its growth track and factors of success. Finally, combined with theoretical research. Data collation and content analysis, the author reached some conclusions of this study, including: 1) A good family background is a prerequisite for students to achieve success; 2) the competition atmosphere of the school is an important guarantee for the success of the students; 3) excellent teachers are the main factors of students' success; 4) good personal quality is the fundamental reason for students' success. On the basis of this, some operable suggestions are put forward for the development of mathematics competition activities and the cultivation of mathematics talents.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G633.6

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