长治市七中高中美术教学现状调查及改进意见

发布时间：2018-03-06 01:13

本文选题：美术欣赏课　切入点：现状分析　出处：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高中美术课程是为了适应现代学生综合能力发展的需要,对学生艺术修养和健全人格发展有着重要的作用。其根本目的就是使学生掌握相关的美学知识、培养审美能力、拓展艺术视野、完善高尚人格,依据人类发展阶段性的规律,科学地引导学生学会知识的组织与归纳,从整体上思考、分析知识和问题,并根据美术学科的特点,注重知识与技能的训练,注重学习方式的变化,在实践中提高学习与应用美术知识的能力,提高学生基本的美术素养。然而,当前许多地区高中美术课程的教学依旧不被关注,不被重视,因为学生、家长甚至包括学校都认为美术不是一门主课,与升学无关,在实际教学中与国家新课标教学要求差距越来越大了。高中美术欣赏课的教学,由于大多数学校缺乏美术欣赏教育教学的相关硬件设施、经费而受到影响,导致美术教师的教学积极性与美术知识的系统性的更新受到影响。本文以山西省长治市第七中学高中美术教学为案例,从教师教学和学生美术课学习情况分别通过调查问卷进行调研,通过与校级教学管理者进行交流,与教师就教学实践中存在的问题进行访谈的方式,分析数据、总结归纳出学校的教学现状和存在的问题,提出高中美术教学中美术课的教学建议和改进意见。转变教学态度,提倡开放式的教学,访问形式的课外美术鉴赏活动,把美术与当地文化相结合,增设针对高中美术课的校内选修教材来激发学生学习兴趣,为以后的生活和就业增添艺术基石和艺术修养,从而全面提升教学质量。
[Abstract]:The art course of senior high school is to meet the needs of the development of modern students' comprehensive ability and play an important role in the development of students' artistic accomplishment and perfect personality. Its basic purpose is to make students master relevant aesthetic knowledge and cultivate aesthetic ability. Expanding artistic vision, perfecting noble personality, scientifically guiding students to learn the organization and induction of knowledge, thinking as a whole, analyzing knowledge and problems, and according to the characteristics of art, according to the law of human development stage, Pay attention to the training of knowledge and skills, pay attention to the change of learning style, improve the ability of learning and applying art knowledge in practice, and improve the students' basic fine arts accomplishment. However, the teaching of art courses in senior high schools in many regions is still not paid attention to. Not being taken seriously, because students, parents and even schools all think that art is not a major subject and has nothing to do with higher education. In actual teaching, there is a growing gap between the actual teaching requirements and the requirements of the new national curriculum. The teaching of art appreciation classes in senior high schools, Due to the lack of hardware facilities for art appreciation education and teaching in most schools, funding has been affected. As a result, the teaching enthusiasm of art teachers and the systematic renewal of fine arts knowledge are affected. This paper takes the art teaching of 7th middle school in Changzhi City, Shanxi Province as a case study. From the aspects of teachers' teaching and students' study of fine arts class, through the investigation and investigation of questionnaire, through the way of communicating with the school level teaching administrators and interviewing the teachers on the problems existing in teaching practice, the paper analyzes the data. Summarizing the present teaching situation and existing problems of the school, putting forward the teaching suggestions and improving opinions of art course in high school art teaching, changing teaching attitude, advocating open teaching, visiting the form of extracurricular art appreciation activities, Combining fine arts with local culture, the author adds the internal elective textbook for senior high school art course to stimulate the students' interest in study, and adds the artistic foundation stone and artistic accomplishment for the later life and employment, thus improving the teaching quality in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G633.955

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