中学时政教育的实践研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 04:17

本文选题：时政教育　切入点：实践　出处：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：基于现代教育教学的基本理论,课内外的教学过程不仅要关注学生的知识储存,也要注重学生的观察和分析能力的培养,还要重视学生情感、态度、价值观的发展过程,是知识、能力和情感的统一。中学思想政治(品德)课堂的教学中,通过各种形式把时政热点运用到课堂教学实践中去,对于丰富教材内容、激发学生学习兴趣、增强课堂的生动性和实效性有非常重要的意义。本文通过自身教学实践,对中学时政教育的现状进行问卷调查和个人访谈,从应试教育大环境、教师和学生三个方面,分析当前中学时政教育低效的原因,并从自身一线政治教师五年教学实践的亲身经验和理论研究出发,就如何提高中学时政教育的实效性提供实践经验和新的探索。本人认为,中学时事政治应充分发挥教师主导作用和学生主体作用,充分利用好课堂和课外两个阵地,开展多种形式的时政教育。教学过程中应坚持实事求是原则、导向性原则和理论联系实际原则,处理好教学目标和教学手段的关系、学生主体与教师主导的关系,教师还要注意引导学生正确认识社会消极现象,从而为中学时政教育提出新的探索。
[Abstract]:Based on the basic theory of modern education and teaching, the teaching process in and out of class should pay attention not only to the students' knowledge storage, but also to the cultivation of students' observation and analysis ability, but also to the development process of students' emotion, attitude and values. It is the unity of knowledge, ability and emotion. In the teaching of ideological and political (moral) classes in middle schools, the current and political hotspots are applied to classroom teaching practice through various forms, in order to enrich the contents of teaching materials and stimulate students' interest in learning. It is of great significance to enhance the vividness and effectiveness of the classroom. Through its own teaching practice, this paper carries out a questionnaire survey and personal interviews on the current situation of political education in middle schools, from three aspects: the environment of examination-oriented education, teachers and students. This paper analyzes the reasons for the low efficiency of the current political education in middle schools, and from the personal experience and theoretical research of the five years' teaching practice of their own front-line political teachers, provides practical experience and new exploration on how to improve the effectiveness of the current political education in the middle schools. Current affairs and politics in middle schools should give full play to teachers' leading role and students' main role, make full use of the two positions of classroom and extracurricular, and carry out various forms of current politics education. In the teaching process, the principle of seeking truth from facts should be adhered to. The guiding principle, the principle of combining theory with practice, the relationship between teaching objective and teaching means, the relationship between students' main body and teachers, the teachers should pay attention to guiding students to correctly understand the negative phenomena of society. In order to put forward a new exploration for the middle school political education.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G633.2

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