高中思想政治课民族观教育研究

发布时间：2018-04-13 14:23

本文选题：高中思想政治课 + 民族观教育　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：民族问题是一个世界性的问题,也是影响当今世界发展的重要因素之一。我国是统一的多民族国家,在我国,民族观教育是对国民世界观、人生观、价值观教育的重要内容。尤其是对青少年学生进行民族观教育,特别是民族团结教育更是显得尤为重要。通过各个学科知识教学进行民族观教育是当前我国进行民族观教育的有效途径之一,课堂教学是对青少年进行民族观教育的主要阵地,思想政治课课堂教学在这一过程中更是发挥了主要作用。思想政治课作为高中阶段重要的一门社会人文学科课程,其学科特点和教育内容决定了它在高中阶段开展民族观教育的独特优势。文章从思想政治课民族观教育现状出发,通过分析造成此种现状的原因,围绕高中思想政治课民族观教育应遵循的原则,探索在高中思想政治课教学展开民族观教育的策略,结合具体教学内容提出教学方法、策略,以增强高中思想政治课教学中进行民族观教育的有效性。文章主要从五个部分展开论述:第一部分,从高中思想政治课进行民族观教育的重要性和有利条件出发,探究了在高中思想政治课中进行民族观教育对于增强学生的民族自尊心、自信心和自豪感,培育中华民族伟大民族精神,树立正确的民族观发挥了重要作用。第二部分,从六所高中思想政治课民族观教育状况调查问卷出发,分析现阶段我国各民族高中生在民族观教育的现状,并深入探讨了存在的一些问题。第三部分,针对高中思想政治课民族观现状及存在的问题,从高中思想政治课教学入手,分析出现问题的原因。找出问题,追根溯源才能对症下药。第四部分,高中思想政治课中进行民族观教育,有其一定的特殊性,不能完全按照思想政治课教学的一般原则来对待,因此将思想政治课教育的一般原则同民族观教育的一般原则相结合,提出了更适用于高中思想政治民族观教育的原则。第五部分,为增强高中思想政治课中进行民族观教育有效性,提出了一系列方法措施。从教学内容、教学方法、教学情境设置、深入意识教育四个方面提出了具体对策,并结合了高中思想政治课具体教学内容,提高民族观教育的有效性。
[Abstract]:National problem is a world-wide problem and one of the important factors affecting the development of the world today.China is a unified multi-ethnic country. In our country, the education of national outlook on the world, outlook on life and values is an important content.Especially, it is very important to educate young students about nationality, especially the education of national unity.One of the effective ways to carry out national outlook education in our country is to carry out national outlook education through the teaching of knowledge in various disciplines. Classroom teaching is the main position of carrying out national outlook education for young people.Ideological and political class teaching in this process has played a major role.Ideological and political course is an important course of social humanities in senior high school. Its characteristics and educational contents determine its unique advantage in developing national view education in senior high school.Starting from the present situation of the national view education in the ideological and political course, by analyzing the causes of the present situation, the article explores the strategy of developing the national outlook education in the ideological and political course teaching of the senior high school, focusing on the principles that should be followed in the national view education of the ideological and political lesson in the senior high school.Combined with the concrete teaching contents, the teaching methods and strategies are put forward in order to enhance the effectiveness of the ethnic outlook education in the ideological and political course teaching in senior high school.The article is mainly discussed from five parts: the first part, from the high school ideological and political education of the importance and favorable conditions of the national view,This paper explores that the education of national outlook in high school ideological and political course plays an important role in enhancing students' national pride, self-confidence and pride, cultivating the great national spirit of the Chinese nation and establishing a correct national outlook.The second part, starting from the questionnaire of the national view education in six senior high school ideological and political courses, analyzes the present situation of the national view education of the senior high school students of various nationalities in our country, and probes into some existing problems.In the third part, according to the present situation and existing problems of ideological and political course in senior high school, the author analyzes the causes of the problem.Find out the problem and trace the root of the problem to the right remedy.The fourth part, the high school ideological and political education in the concept of nationality, has its own particularity, can not be fully in accordance with the general principles of ideological and political teaching to treat,Therefore, combining the general principles of ideological and political education with the general principles of national view education, the author puts forward the principles that are more suitable for high school ideological and political national view education.In the fifth part, a series of methods and measures are put forward to enhance the effectiveness of national view education in high school ideological and political class.This paper puts forward the concrete countermeasures from four aspects of teaching content, teaching method, teaching situation setting and deep consciousness education, and combines the concrete teaching content of high school ideological and political course to improve the effectiveness of national view education.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G633.2

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