六盘水市中学校园足球开展现状分析及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 08:14

本文选题：六盘水市 + 中学校园足球　；参考：《贵州师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2009年4月,国家体育总局、教育部联合下发《关于开展全国青少年校园足球活动的通知》,提出开展“校园足球”活动。2009年10月14日,全国青少年校园足球联赛开幕式在青岛市天泰体育场举行,标志着中国青少年校园足球活动正式启动。作为贵州省重要城市之一的六盘水市,其校园足球开始蓬勃发展。2015年被贵州省体育局、省教育厅认定命名为贵州省青少年校园足球活动布局城市,并有17所学校被评为全国校园足球特色学校,2016年有14所学校被评为全国校园足球特色学校。本研究以六盘水市中学校园足球的开展现状为研究对象,抽样调查了六盘水市(钟山区、盘县、水城县、六枝特区)4个县、区、特区的36所中学(包括12所全国青少年校园足球特色学校、12所城区中学、12所乡镇中学)。运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法、数理统计法及逻辑分析法,对六盘水市中学校园足球的开展现状进行调查研究分析,提出相应的发展对策,旨在能为六盘水市中学校园足球更好的发展提供理论参考依据。通过调查研究分析,得出以下结论:1、校园足球特色学校均开设足球课,但普通中学足球开课率较低,并且开课的学校中部分教师认为现有足球课时安排不合理,有的课时过多,有的落实不到位。2、校园足球特色学校课外足球开展尚可,普通中学相对落后,缺乏专门人员进行组织和指导。3、除了校园足球特色学校外,很多学校没有成立足球队,训练制度不完善。4、六盘水市各县、区(特区)都在积极举办校园足球联赛,参赛队伍、比赛规模也在不断扩大,但普通中学比赛积极性有待提高。5、校园足球特色学校场地器材设施较完善,城区中学和乡镇中学场地器材设施相对落后,场地缺乏是制约六盘水市中学校园足球发展的瓶颈。6、体育师资队伍总体趋于年轻化,足球专项教师少,足球培训力度虽在不断加大,但效果一般,足球师资仍是影响六盘水市中学校园足球发展的重要因素。7、班主任、家长对学生参与足球运动支持度不够,学校领导对校园足球的开展重视程度也有待提高。针对以上存在的问题,提出以下发展对策:加强足球课程开设和合理化建设;加强课外足球的组织和管理,强化运动安全防范;提高训练质量,提高参赛积极性;完善场地器材设施建设,强化足球师资,加大培训力度的同时提高培训效率;提高有关部门对校园足球的重视程度,建立评价体系;加强校园足球文化建设,提高学生参与度;加快升学考试中体育项目的改革进程,赢得家长和班主任的支持。
[Abstract]:In April 2009, the State General Administration of Sports and the Ministry of Education jointly issued the notice on the launching of the National Youth Campus Football activities, proposing to carry out the activities of "Campus Football." on October 14, 2009, The opening ceremony of the National Youth Campus Football League was held at Tiantai Stadium in Qingdao City, marking the official start of Chinese Youth Campus Football activities. As one of the most important cities in Guizhou Province, Liupanshui City's campus football began to flourish. In 2015, it was named by Guizhou Sports Bureau and provincial education department as the layout city of youth campus football activities in Guizhou Province. And 17 schools were named National Campus Football School, and in 2016, 14 schools were named National Campus Football School. Taking the present situation of campus football in Liupanshui City as the research object, this study investigated 4 counties and districts in Liupanshui City (Zhongshan District, Pan County, Shuicheng County, Liuzhi Special Zone). There are 36 secondary schools (including 12 national youth school football schools, 12 urban middle schools and 12 township high schools) in the Special Administrative region (SAR). By using the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper makes an investigation and analysis on the present situation of the development of middle school football in Liupanshui, and puts forward the corresponding development countermeasures. The aim is to provide theoretical reference for the better development of middle school football in Liupanshui. Through investigation and analysis, we can draw the following conclusion: 1, football courses are offered in schools with special characteristics of campus football, but the rate of football classes in ordinary middle schools is low, and some teachers in the schools that open the courses think that the existing football class hours are unreasonable and some of them have too many hours. Some of them are not in place. 2. Some schools with special characteristics of campus football can carry out extracurricular football, while ordinary middle schools are relatively backward and lack specialized personnel to organize and guide .3. in addition to schools with special characteristics on campus football, many schools have not set up a football team. The training system is not perfect. Every county, district (special zone) of Liupanshui City is actively holding the campus football league, and the participating teams and the scale of the competition are also constantly expanding. However, the enthusiasm of ordinary middle schools needs to be improved. 5. The facilities of campus football characteristic schools are relatively perfect, while the facilities of urban middle schools and township middle schools are relatively backward. Lack of site is the bottleneck restricting the development of middle school football in Liupanshui. The teaching staff of physical education tends to be younger in general, there are fewer special football teachers, and the intensity of football training is increasing, but the effect is general. Football teachers are still an important factor affecting the development of secondary school football in Liupanshui. The teacher in charge and parents are not enough to support the students to participate in football. The school leaders also need to improve the degree of attention to the development of campus football. In view of the above problems, the following development countermeasures are put forward: strengthening the establishment and rationalization of football courses, strengthening the organization and management of extracurricular football, strengthening sports safety prevention, improving the quality of training and increasing the enthusiasm for participation; Improve the construction of site equipment and facilities, strengthen football teachers, increase training efforts and improve training efficiency; improve the degree of attention to campus football, set up an evaluation system, strengthen the construction of campus football culture, enhance the participation of students; Speed up the reform process of sports in entrance examination and win the support of parents and class teachers.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G633.96

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