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美育育人功能视角下我国中学美术教育发展研究

发布时间:2018-06-17 12:56

  本文选题:美育 + 审美 ; 参考:《鲁迅美术学院》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:当代中国在教育、文化、艺术等方面都取得了巨大的发展成就。尤其是在增强文化自觉,加强文化自信的大环境下,美术教育不单单是提高人们的审美,更要承担着弘扬我国优秀传统文化的使命,育人功能方面显得尤为重要。中学美术教育是普及美术教育的重要阶段,是提高形象感觉能力和审美创造能力的首要途径。本文从美育功能的研究入手,分析了美育的五大育人功能,美术教育与美育的关系以及教育的重要性。论述了我国中学美术教育发展中取得的成绩,从美术被列为学科课程体系、美术知识的普及、新课改美术教学的课程设置等方面可以看出我国美术教育正在不断发展。然而发展的同时也存在的诸多问题,其中包括教育政策导向引发的问题、美育育人功能薄弱问题以及教育教学上存在的问题。本文分析了上述问题产生的原因,提出在中国中学美术教育改革的相关措施,包括相关的教育政策导向的调整、审美教育和教育教学改革的作用以及对我国中学美术教育未来发展的方向的展望。
[Abstract]:Contemporary China has made great achievements in education, culture and art. Especially in the environment of strengthening cultural consciousness and strengthening cultural self-confidence, art education is not only to improve people's aesthetic, but also to carry forward the mission of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and the function of educating people is particularly important. Middle school art education is an important stage of popularizing art education and the first way to improve the ability of image perception and aesthetic creation. Starting with the study of aesthetic education function, this paper analyzes the five educational functions of aesthetic education, the relationship between art education and aesthetic education, and the importance of education. This paper discusses the achievements in the development of fine arts education in middle schools in our country. From the aspects of art being listed as a subject curriculum system, the popularization of fine arts knowledge, the curriculum setting of new curriculum reform and so on, we can see that art education is developing continuously in our country. However, there are also many problems in the development, including the problems caused by the education policy, the weak function of aesthetic education and the problems in education and teaching. This paper analyzes the causes of the above problems, and puts forward the relevant measures for the reform of fine arts education in middle schools in China, including the adjustment of the relevant educational policy orientation. The role of aesthetic education and educational teaching reform and the prospect of the future development of art education in middle schools in China.
【学位授予单位】:鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G633.955

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