中国与蒙古国建设项目工程造价管理的对比研究
发布时间：2018-07-18 20:57
【摘要】：随着每个国家的发展,建筑企业也在快速地发展,现代的建筑不仅是四面墙,有着独特的风格和格式有着独一无二的设计和细心的管理,所以对建筑企业来说如何适应形势,如何把握投资决策的方向,并加强在建设项目的成本控制,是关系到建筑企业发展的重要问题,这些问题基础来源就是工程的造价管理。工程建设项目管理的重要部分是工程造价的确定性与控制,工程造价就是把建设项目的各个阶段测算,这样我们就会很详细的知道工程项目建设中发生的全部费用也能很好的控制资金,并修正缺点。总之工程造价的确定与控制是可以采用各种措施加强工程成本的管理,工程质量,工程安全方面的管理,对整个工程项目的管理有着重要的帮助。 本文针对建设项目工程造价做研究,从建设项目的投资决策阶段到项目实施的竣工结算阶段如何进行工程造价的控制而进行分析研究,通过中国与蒙古国的建设项目造价的对比来改善工程造价上的缺点和漏洞,帮助建筑企业发展。 两国的工程造价程序基本一致,因此首先解释从投资决策阶段到竣工结算阶段的造价方法和特点。然后中国与蒙古国某建设项目的工程造价为列,从项目的特点和经济宏观状况进行研究,探讨每种因素对工程造价的影响及解决与控制方案,总结所采取的措施和解决办法。
[Abstract]:With the development of every country, the construction enterprises are also developing rapidly. Modern buildings are not only four walls, but also have unique style and format, unique design and careful management, so how to adapt to the situation for the construction enterprises? How to grasp the direction of investment decision and strengthen the cost control of construction projects is an important problem related to the development of construction enterprises. The basic source of these problems is the cost management of projects. The important part of engineering construction project management is the certainty and control of project cost, which is to measure the construction cost in all stages of the construction project. In this way, we will know in detail that all the costs incurred in the construction of the project can also be well controlled, and the shortcomings can be corrected. In a word, the determination and control of project cost can adopt various measures to strengthen the management of project cost, engineering quality and engineering safety, which is of great help to the management of the whole project. This paper studies how to control the project cost from the investment decision stage of the construction project to the completion settlement stage of the project. By comparing the cost of construction project between China and Mongolia, the defects and loopholes of construction cost are improved to help the development of construction enterprise. The cost procedures of the two countries are basically the same, so we first explain the cost methods and characteristics from the investment decision stage to the completion settlement stage. Then the project cost of a certain construction project in China and Mongolia is listed. The influence of each factor on the project cost and the solution and control scheme are discussed from the point of view of the characteristics of the project and the macro-economic situation. The measures and solutions adopted are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：北京建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU723.3
本文编号：2132751
[Abstract]:With the development of every country, the construction enterprises are also developing rapidly. Modern buildings are not only four walls, but also have unique style and format, unique design and careful management, so how to adapt to the situation for the construction enterprises? How to grasp the direction of investment decision and strengthen the cost control of construction projects is an important problem related to the development of construction enterprises. The basic source of these problems is the cost management of projects. The important part of engineering construction project management is the certainty and control of project cost, which is to measure the construction cost in all stages of the construction project. In this way, we will know in detail that all the costs incurred in the construction of the project can also be well controlled, and the shortcomings can be corrected. In a word, the determination and control of project cost can adopt various measures to strengthen the management of project cost, engineering quality and engineering safety, which is of great help to the management of the whole project. This paper studies how to control the project cost from the investment decision stage of the construction project to the completion settlement stage of the project. By comparing the cost of construction project between China and Mongolia, the defects and loopholes of construction cost are improved to help the development of construction enterprise. The cost procedures of the two countries are basically the same, so we first explain the cost methods and characteristics from the investment decision stage to the completion settlement stage. Then the project cost of a certain construction project in China and Mongolia is listed. The influence of each factor on the project cost and the solution and control scheme are discussed from the point of view of the characteristics of the project and the macro-economic situation. The measures and solutions adopted are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：北京建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU723.3
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