上海汽车产业集群发展研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 21:34

本文选题：汽车产业 + 产业集群　；参考：《哈尔滨商业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：汽车产业是中国的六大支柱产业之一,在中国的国民经济中占有非常重要的地位。上海汽车产业集群由于地处我国经济中心,除了拥有其他汽车产业集群的共性特征外,还具有自己独特的现象。论文对于上海汽车产业集群发展的研究,对上海汽车产业做大做强、健康发展,具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。论文运用产业集群理论,在国内外汽车产业集群相关研究的基础上,总结了上海汽车产业集群的发展历程、现状、具有的优势以及存在的问题,深入探讨了上海汽车产业集群的发展水平,并借鉴国内外汽车产业集群发展的经验,提出上海汽车产业集群发展的对策。首先,论文在国内外产业集群相关研究现状评述的基础上,界定了产业集群的内涵,分析了产业集群的形成机制,概括了产业集群的类型。然后,论文介绍了上海汽车产业集群的发展历程和发展现状,归纳了上海汽车产业集群发展的制约因素。并进一步运用波特钻石模型对上海汽车产业集群的竞争力进行了评价,运用区位商系数和空间基尼系数对上海汽车产业的集群水平进行了测度。最后,论文在实证分析的基础上,借鉴国内外典型汽车产业集群发展经验教训,利用波特钻石模型的理论框架,从生产要素方面、需求状况方面、相关产业及辅助产业方面、企业自身结构、发展战略以及竞争对手表现方面,提出对策促进上海汽车产业集群加快发展。论文采用理论研究与实证研究相结合、定性研究与定量研究相结合的研究方法,运用波特钻石模型、区位商系数和空间基尼系数,系统分析了上海汽车产业集群的现状及发展水平,为上海汽车产业集群的发展研究奠定了科学的理论基础和实证基础。论文利用波特钻石模型从五个方面分析了上海汽车产业集群的竞争优势,运用区位商系数和空间基尼系数测度上海汽车产业集群的发展水平,在研究方法、实证研究方面取得了一定的创新性研究成果,进一步丰富了产业集群的理论与实证研究。
[Abstract]:Automobile industry is one of the six pillar industries in China, which occupies a very important position in China's national economy. Shanghai Automobile Industry Cluster (SAIC) is located in the economic center of our country and has its own unique phenomenon besides the common features of other automobile industrial clusters. The research on the development of Shanghai automobile industry cluster is of great theoretical and practical significance to the development of Shanghai automobile industry. Based on the theory of industrial cluster, this paper summarizes the development course, current situation, advantages and problems of Shanghai automobile industry cluster. This paper probes into the development level of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, and draws lessons from the experience of domestic and foreign automobile industry cluster development, and puts forward the countermeasures for the development of Shanghai automobile industry cluster. Firstly, the paper defines the connotation of industrial cluster, analyzes the formation mechanism of industrial cluster, and summarizes the types of industrial cluster on the basis of the review of the current research situation of industrial cluster at home and abroad. Then, the paper introduces the development process and current situation of Shanghai Automobile Industry Cluster, and summarizes the restrictive factors of the development of Shanghai Automobile Industry Cluster. Furthermore, the competitiveness of Shanghai automobile industry cluster is evaluated by using Porter diamond model, and the level of Shanghai automobile industry cluster is measured by using location quotient coefficient and spatial Gini coefficient. Finally, on the basis of empirical analysis, this paper draws lessons from the development experience of typical automobile industry clusters at home and abroad, and uses the theoretical framework of Porter diamond model to analyze the factors of production, demand status, related industries and auxiliary industries. In the aspects of enterprise's own structure, development strategy and competitor's performance, the countermeasures are put forward to accelerate the development of Shanghai Automobile Industry Cluster. The thesis combines theoretical research with empirical research, qualitative research with quantitative research, using Porter diamond model, location quotient coefficient and spatial Gini coefficient. This paper systematically analyzes the present situation and development level of Shanghai automobile industry cluster, which lays a scientific theoretical and empirical foundation for the development of Shanghai automobile industry cluster. This paper analyzes the competitive advantage of Shanghai automobile industry cluster from five aspects by using Porter diamond model, and measures the development level of Shanghai automobile industry cluster by using location quotient coefficient and spatial Gini coefficient. Empirical research has made some innovative research results, further enriched the theoretical and empirical research on industrial clusters.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471

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