大学生亲子关系与教育研究

发布时间：2018-12-22 08:38

【摘要】：家庭是组成整个社会的重要部分，而其中的血缘关系和婚姻关系是影响每个人在社会中生存及发展的最初级关系更是最重要的关系之一。而其中的亲子沟通是连接亲代与子代即父母与子女关系的一种重要的方式。大学生处于生理、心理发展、成熟的关键时期，大学生因长期不在家中，是亲子关系中的一种特例。家庭父母与子女双方(尤其是子女)的思想、行为、感情等方面的发展受到家庭中亲子沟通的状况的重要影响，而且父母与子女在家庭中的和谐共存与发展也受到重要影响，并进而影响父母与子女双方在家庭外部，在学业与工作等方面的发展。本文通过问卷法和访谈法，了解亲子关系现状及家庭教育方式，总结出亲子关系和家庭教育方式存在的问题、分析问题，探究亲子关系与家庭教育的关系，从而提出建立良好的亲子关系和教育方式的策略，促进大学生个体、家庭和社会的全面发展。文章分为6个部分，第1部分是选题的背景和意义；第2部分是文献综述，，主要概括国内外亲子关系和家庭教育的研究；第3部分是实证调查，通过调查探讨亲子关系和家庭教育的现状及存在的问题；第4部分分析形成问题的原因，主要从社会、家庭和大学生个体方面进行分析；第5部分主要研究如何建立良好的亲子关系和教育模式以促进大学生个体的发展，主要是通过学校心理健康教育和思想政治教育方面进行探讨；第6部分是结论，为何要建立良好的亲子关系和家庭教育模式，以及未来教育方式的发展方向。
[Abstract]:Family is an important part of the whole society, and the blood relationship and marriage relationship are the most primary relationships that affect the survival and development of everyone in the society. Parent-child communication is an important way to connect parents and children. College students are in the critical period of physiological, psychological development and maturity. College students have been absent from home for a long time, which is a special case in parent-child relationship. The development of the thoughts, behaviors and feelings of both parents and children (especially children) is greatly affected by the communication between parents and children in the family, and the harmonious coexistence and development of parents and children in the family. And then affect the development of parents and children in the outside of the family, in the field of study and work. Through questionnaire and interview, this paper finds out the current situation of parent-child relationship and family education, summarizes the problems existing in parent-child relationship and family education, analyzes the problems, and explores the relationship between parent-child relationship and family education. The strategies of establishing good parent-child relationship and education mode are put forward to promote the overall development of college students' individual, family and society. The article is divided into six parts, the first part is the background and significance of the topic, the second part is the literature review, mainly summarizes the research of parent-child relationship and family education at home and abroad. The third part is an empirical investigation, through which the current situation and existing problems of parent-child relationship and family education are discussed, the fourth part analyzes the causes of the problems, mainly from the social, family and individual aspects of college students. The fifth part mainly studies how to establish good parent-child relationship and education model to promote the individual development of college students, mainly through the school mental health education and ideological and political education. The sixth part is the conclusion, why should establish the good parent-child relationship and the family education pattern, as well as the future education way development direction.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G78

【参考文献】