论教学歌剧《文成公主》管弦乐配器的艺术特色

发布时间：2018-06-04 00:44

本文选题：教学歌剧 + 配器技术　；参考：《西北民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：教学歌剧《文成公主》是根据文成公主和亲的历史事实创编的一部歌剧作品。作为一部西方歌剧艺术和中国民族风格相结合的作品,它不仅是一部成功的歌剧作品,也是一部成功的民族音乐作品。其音乐上的特点主要体现在:创作上以原创音乐素材为主题贯穿全曲,用西方作曲和配器技法创造再发展;音乐形象鲜明生动;大篇幅运用独唱、重唱、合唱于独奏,较为全面地展示了歌剧的特色;它借鉴了藏族音乐元素,并巧妙地运用其中;将歌舞乐三者融合为一体。将民族调式的旋律用西洋管弦乐队的配器技法糅杂其中,将本是单一线条性的民族音乐扩大、融合、发展,使它在以中国传统音乐素材为蓝本的基础上构建出了一幅呈现"交响性"艺术特色的音乐蓝图;音乐的全面性,音响色彩丰富性也使其成为了中国民族音乐又一部杰出的艺术作品。本文主要是将以西洋配器技术为切入点,通过分析四幕教学歌剧《文成公主》音乐中各种形态的配器技术、音乐织体、乐器性能及应用,从而展现配器技术在这部作品中的体现。
[Abstract]:The teaching opera Princess Wencheng is an opera based on the historical facts of Princess Wencheng and her relatives. As a combination of western opera art and Chinese national style, it is not only a successful opera work, but also a successful folk music work. Its musical characteristics are mainly reflected in: original music material as the main theme throughout the entire song, with Western composition and orchestration techniques to create a new development; the music image vivid; the use of solos, duets, choral solo, It comprehensively shows the characteristics of opera, draws lessons from Tibetan music elements and uses them skillfully, and integrates the music of song and dance into one body. To mix the national melody with the orchestration techniques of the Western orchestra, and to expand, integrate, and develop the folk music, which was originally a single line. On the basis of the Chinese traditional music material, it has constructed a musical blueprint which presents the artistic characteristics of "symphony" and the comprehensiveness of music. The richness of sound color also makes it an outstanding work of art in Chinese folk music. This article will take the Western orchestration technology as the breakthrough point, through the analysis four acts teaching opera "Princess Wencheng" music various forms orchestration technology, the music texture, the musical instrument performance and the application, In order to show the orchestration technology in this work.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J614.4-4;G642

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