当代大学生生命价值自觉的文化养成研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 17:55

【摘要】：在马克思主义看来,人是社会性动物,是社会的个人,真正的人发展是全社会每一个人的发展,因为“一个人的发展取决于和他直接或间接进行交往的其他一切人的发展”(1)。大学生作为当代社会进步和发展的重要力量,应把大学生个人价值诉求和社会的发展需求结合起来。生命价值自觉就是要使大学生通过深刻理解生命价值在存在论层面上的的个人与社会的关系,进一步认识到自我价值和社会价值的辩证统一关系,一方面,自我价值的实现,作为满足自己的需要,实现自身利益,是人产生动力的内在源泉;另一方面,只有个人的发展中内含着社会发展的需要时,才能被社会所容纳,这是人在社会中获得推动力的根本途径。但是,当前我国处于社会转型期,在市场经济的发展和全球化的影响下,大学生的主体意识和物质欲望充分显现,思想观念和价值取向更加实用化、功利化,在生命价值观领域出现了个人主义、拜金主义、享乐主义等一系列脱离社会、强调个人的突出问题。在这种情况下,提出当代大学生生命价值自觉的文化养成研究这个命题具有较强的现实价值和时代意义。论文由以下部分组成:第一部分界定了生命价值自觉的相关概念,阐释了生命价值自觉的理论根基以及定义,论述了大学生生命价值自觉的必要性;第二部分分析了大学生生命价值自觉现状并进行了根源分析;第三部分厘清了文化养成的概念并对文化养成大学生生命价值自觉的必要性和可行性进行了深入研究;第四部分根据影响大学生生命价值自觉的五方面原因选定了相应的文化内容体系,并提出了具体实施路径。当代大学生生命价值自觉的文化养成研究是一次正本清源的理论攻坚,着眼于解决当代大学生在生命价值观领域存在的一系列突出问题,回溯到生命价值的存在论层面上探讨生命价值的真谛,以厘清生命价值的理论基础、选定合理的教育方式、提出具体路径的实施为突破口,破解长期以来制约大学生形成科学的、系统的生命价值观的思维定式和重点难点,在当代大学生群体中形成广泛而强烈的完善自我与奉献社会相结合的生命价值自觉,使大学生走在中国特色社会主义的康庄大道上时,多一份胸怀社会的责任感,少一份自私自利的狭隘感,立足自身发展完善,承担起奉献社会的重任,把大学生的领军模范形象树立起来,汇聚起实现中国梦的磅礴青春力量。
[Abstract]:In the view of Marxism, man is a social animal and an individual in society. The real development of human beings is the development of everyone in the whole society, for "the development of a person depends on the development of all other people who interact directly or indirectly with him" (1). As an important force in the progress and development of contemporary society, college students should combine their individual value demands with social development needs. The consciousness of life value is to make college students understand deeply the relationship between individual and society on the existential level of life value, and further realize the dialectical unity relationship between self value and social value, on the one hand, the realization of self value. As an inherent source of motivation to meet one's own needs and realize one's own interests, on the other hand, only when the need for social development is inherent in the development of the individual can it be accommodated by society. This is the fundamental way for people to gain impetus in society. However, at present our country is in the social transition period, under the influence of the development of market economy and globalization, the subjective consciousness and material desire of college students are fully manifested, and the ideology and value orientation are more practical and utilitarian. Individualism, money worship and hedonism appeared in the field of life values. In this case, it is of great realistic value and significance to put forward the proposition of the cultural cultivation of the life value consciousness of contemporary college students. The thesis consists of the following parts: the first part defines the related concepts of life value consciousness, explains the theoretical foundation and definition of life value consciousness, and discusses the necessity of college students' life value consciousness; The second part analyzes the status quo of college students' life value consciousness and the root causes, the third part clarifies the concept of culture cultivation and makes a deep study on the necessity and feasibility of culture cultivation college students' life value consciousness. The fourth part selects the corresponding cultural content system according to the five reasons which affect the college students' life value consciousness, and puts forward the concrete implementation path. The study on the cultivation of contemporary college students' self-consciousness of life value is a theoretical challenge, which aims at solving a series of outstanding problems in the field of life values of contemporary college students. In retrospect to the existential level of life value, the true meaning of life value is discussed, in order to clarify the theoretical basis of life value, select reasonable education methods, and put forward the implementation of specific path as a breakthrough. Solving the thinking patterns and key difficulties that restrict college students to form scientific and systematic life values for a long time, and forming the consciousness of life value in the contemporary college students, which is the combination of self-improvement and dedication society. When college students walk on the broad road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, they should have a more sense of social responsibility and a less narrow sense of selfishness, base themselves on their own development and perfect, and shoulder the important task of contributing to the society. Set up the university student's leading role model image, gather to realize Chinese Dream's majestic youth strength.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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