女大学生心理辅导的内容、形式与对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 18:36

本文选题：女大学生 + 心理辅导　；参考：《南昌大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 为了研究适合女大学生的心理辅导内容与形式，为女大学生心理辅导提供有效的对策，，本研究采用结构式《女大学生心理辅导调查问卷》，对来自江西省、江苏省、北京市、山东省的570名女大学生进行了问卷调查。调查结果表明：根据0-4分的五级计分法，心理辅导需要强度在2分(有些需要)以上的女大学生共占59.9％，即大部分女大学生“有些需要”或“比较需要”心理辅导；女大学生最需要的心理辅导内容是就业成才辅导，其次是修养辅导、自我意识辅导、大学生涯辅导、人际辅导、婚恋辅导、学习辅导、适应辅导；不同年级、不同专业的女大学生需要的心理辅导内容差异显著；并且女大学生喜欢灵活、多样、生活化的心理辅导形式。基于以上分析结果，本研究提出以下对策：重视女大学生心理健康辅导工作；建立女大学生“寝室-公寓-学校”心理辅导体系；配备女大学生心理辅导的软件和硬件；明确女大学生心理辅导的目标；评估女大学生心理辅导的需要；深化女大学生心理辅导的内容；采用灵活、有趣、多样化的辅导形式；发挥朋辈心理辅导员的作用；建立女大学生心理辅导效果评价和反馈机制。
[Abstract]:In order to study the content and form of psychological counseling suitable for female college students, and to provide effective countermeasures for female college students' psychological counseling, this study adopted the structured questionnaire of Psychological guidance for female College students, and investigated the psychological counseling of female college students from Jiangxi Province, Jiangsu Province and Beijing. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 570 female college students in Shandong Province. The results show that according to the five-grade score method of 0-4 points, the psychological counseling needs of female college students whose intensity is above 2 points (some needs) total 59.9%, that is, most female college students "some need" or "more need" psychological counseling; The most needed psychological guidance for female college students is employment guidance, followed by tutoring, self-awareness, college career, interpersonal, marriage, learning, adaptation, different grades, There are significant differences in the content of psychological counseling required by female college students in different majors, and female college students prefer flexible, diverse and life-oriented forms of psychological counseling. Based on the above analysis results, this study puts forward the following countermeasures: attach importance to the psychological health counseling of female college students; establish the psychological counseling system of female college students'"dormitory-apartment-school"; Clarify the goal of female college students' psychological counseling; evaluate the needs of female college students' psychological counseling; deepen the content of female college students' psychological counseling; adopt flexible, interesting and diversified forms of counseling; play the role of peer psychological counselors; To establish the evaluation and feedback mechanism of psychological counseling for female college students.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：G448

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