主观幸福感与心理健康的内隐社会认知研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 16:39

本文选题：主观幸福感 + 心理健康　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：主观幸福感作为积极心理学的核心部分,对人们的心理健康有极其重要的影响,历来受到心理学研究者的重视。本研究是在积极心理学的背景下,借助内隐社会认知的测量方法,通过与常用的自我报告测量的比较,来探索主观幸福感与心理健康的结构。同时,用内隐社会认知的观点重新考察主观幸福感与心理健康的关系。一方面深化了我们对主观幸福感和心理健康的理解,另一方面为大学生心理健康教育提供了一些借鉴和启示。运用实验法和问卷法对109位在校大学生的主观幸福感和心理健康进行调查研究: 研究1试图对内隐幸福感和外显幸福感的关系进行结构方程建模验证研究。研究2试图对内隐心理健康和外显心理健康的关系进行结构方程建模验证研究。研究3对主观幸福感与心理健康关系进行较为深入的探讨,构建不同的模型,并验证。得出以下结论: (1)内隐幸福感和内隐心理健康确实存在并且效应显著,其特性表现为个体倾向于将自我与积极属性或事物相联系,将他人与消极属性或事物相联系。 (2)主观幸福感是一个双重的结构,包括一个内隐成分即内隐幸福感和一个外显成分即外显幸福感。 (3)心理健康是一个双重的结构,包括一个内隐成分即内隐心理健康和一个外显成分即外显心理健康。 (4)外显幸福感与外显心理健康相关显著,内隐幸福感与内隐心理健康相关显著。
[Abstract]:As the core part of positive psychology, subjective well-being has an extremely important impact on people's mental health, and has always been attached importance to by psychological researchers. Under the background of positive psychology, this study explored the structure of subjective well-being and mental health by means of the implicit social cognition measurement method and by comparing with the commonly used self-report measurement. At the same time, the relationship between subjective well-being and mental health is re-examined from the perspective of implicit social cognition. On the one hand, it deepens our understanding of subjective well-being and mental health, on the other hand, it provides some reference and enlightenment for college students' mental health education. The subjective well-being and mental health of 109 college students were investigated by the method of experiment and questionnaire. The first study was to study the relationship between implicit well-being and explicit well-being. Study 2 attempts to verify the relationship between implicit mental health and explicit mental health by structural equation modeling. In study 3, the relationship between subjective well-being and mental health was deeply discussed, different models were constructed and verified. The following conclusions are drawn: 1) implicit well-being and implicit mental health do exist and have significant effects, characterized by the tendency of individuals to associate themselves with positive attributes or things. Connect others with negative attributes or things. (2) subjective well-being is a dual structure. Including an implicit component, implicit well-being, and an explicit component, explicit well-being. (3) Mental health is a dual structure. There is a significant correlation between explicit well-being and explicit mental health, and a significant correlation between implicit well-being and implicit mental health.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：B844.2

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