北京市小学板球运动队现状、问题与对策研究
发布时间：2018-07-18 12:31
【摘要】：板球作为英联邦国家传统的古老运动,已有四百多年的历史；但在我国,板球运动还处于起步阶段。中国于2004年加入国际板球理事会(ICC)与亚洲板球理事会(ACC),并于同年成立中国板球协会(CCA)。随着2010年广州亚运会板球成为正式比赛项目,国内越来越多的大众和媒体开始关注了解板球运动。自2005年中国第一期板球教练培训班以来,首都北京率先在各大、中、小学开展板球运动,板球项目相继在清华大学附属小学、北京爱迪外国语学校、北京二里沟小学、北京王府外国语学校、北京小学、北京西单小学、北京铁路十一小学开展起来,并各自组建成立了校板球运动队。小学板球运动队是实现北京市小-中-大学一体化板球后备人才培养体系的重要基础阶段。北京市小学板球运动队开展的现状,其在发展中所存在的问题,是本文研究的主要目的。 本文以北京市七所小学板球运动队为研究对象,通过文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、比较分析法、数理统计法深入了解北京市小学板球运动队的现状及发展中存在的问题进行调查分析,得出以下结论： 1、现有七支小学板球队已有三支处于停训或解散状态,这与教练员专业素质水平、训练设备、场地、赛事少、队员升学走向、经费等有着重要关系。 2、北京市小学板球教练缺乏后期板球专业培训；教练的训练补贴薪水影响着其训练热情和积极性；教练在板球专项能力认识上有各自不同的侧重点,各自球队赛场战术风格迥异。 3、北京的地理位置和国家体育总局小球中心的关心对小学板球项目的开展具有得天独厚的优势条件,特别在参赛的机会,观摩的机会等方面都为北京市小学板球项目的发展奠定了坚实的基础。 4、北京市小学生在参与板球队方面有很好的积极性和兴趣。板球运动训练,使学生的身心健康得到较好的改善和提高。板球运动所具有的趣味性、合作和竞争的体验、持续的挑战、团队观念,使它将吸引更多的小学生参与其中。 5、北京市小学板球队的学校有两种性质即公立学校和私立学校,其中公立学校五所,私立学校两所；两类学校性质不同,因此在学校经费来源、队员家庭背景等诸多方面均有差异,对两类性质学校板球队进行解析并优势互补,将对北京市小学板球运动的发展具有很好的促进作用。 6、学校领导重视程度、政策制度、经费、场地器材、赛事设置,是影响小学板球项目开展的重要因素,同时也是现阶段制约北京市小学板球队伍生存发展的瓶颈。 本论文提出以下几方面对策： 1、提高领导重视程度,建立完善的小学板球运动队管理体系。 2、加大学校对板球运动队的经费投入。 3、提高板球教练专业化技能,完善教练员的激励机制。 4、完善板球竞赛体系,扩充参赛队伍。 5、科学训练,防范运动伤害发生。
[Abstract]:As an ancient sport in Commonwealth country , cricket has been a history of more than four hundred years ;
However , in our country , cricket is still in its infancy . In 2004 , China joined the International Council of cricket ( ICC ) and the Asian cricket council ( ACC ) and established the China cricket association ( CCA ) in the same year .
Based on the research object of the seven primary school cricket teams in Beijing , this paper makes a thorough understanding of the present situation and problems in the development of the Beijing primary cricket team by means of documentary , interview , questionnaire , comparative analysis and mathematical statistics , and concludes the following conclusions :
1 . The existing seven primary school board teams have been in the state of being stopped or dissolved , which is related to the level of professional quality of coaches , the training equipment , the venue , the number of events , the direction and the funds of the players , etc .
2 . The coach of Beijing primary school cricket lacks the specialized training of late - stage cricket ;
The coach ' s training allowance salary affects his training enthusiasm and enthusiasm ;
The coach has different emphasis on the special ability of cricket , and the tactics style of each team is very different .
3 . The geographical position of Beijing and the interest of the ball center of the State Administration of Sports have laid a solid foundation for the development of the primary school cricket project in Beijing , especially in the fields of opportunity and opportunity of entry .
4 . Beijing small students have very good enthusiasm and interest in participating in the cricket team . The sports training of the cricket has improved the physical and mental health of the students . The game has the interest , cooperation and competition experience , the persistent challenge and the team concept , which will attract more young students to participate .
5 . The primary school board team in Beijing has two kinds of public schools and private schools , including five public schools and two private schools ;
The two types of school are different in nature , so there are differences in the source of funds and family background of the players . The analysis of the two types of school board teams and complement each other will play a good role in the development of the Beijing ' s primary school cricket .
6 . The importance of the school leadership , the policy system , the funds , the venue equipment and the setting of the event are the important factors that affect the development of the primary school cricket . At the same time , it is the bottleneck that restricts the survival and development of the primary school cricket team in Beijing .
The paper puts forward the following countermeasures :
1 . To improve the level of leadership and establish a perfect management system of primary school cricket .
2 . Increase the school ' s investment in the cricket team .
3 . Improve the professional skills of cricket coaches and improve the motivation mechanism of coaches .
4 . Improve the cricket competition system and expand the team .
5 . Scientific training to prevent the occurrence of sports injury .
【学位授予单位】：首都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G623.8
本文编号：2131911
[Abstract]:As an ancient sport in Commonwealth country , cricket has been a history of more than four hundred years ;
However , in our country , cricket is still in its infancy . In 2004 , China joined the International Council of cricket ( ICC ) and the Asian cricket council ( ACC ) and established the China cricket association ( CCA ) in the same year .
Based on the research object of the seven primary school cricket teams in Beijing , this paper makes a thorough understanding of the present situation and problems in the development of the Beijing primary cricket team by means of documentary , interview , questionnaire , comparative analysis and mathematical statistics , and concludes the following conclusions :
1 . The existing seven primary school board teams have been in the state of being stopped or dissolved , which is related to the level of professional quality of coaches , the training equipment , the venue , the number of events , the direction and the funds of the players , etc .
2 . The coach of Beijing primary school cricket lacks the specialized training of late - stage cricket ;
The coach ' s training allowance salary affects his training enthusiasm and enthusiasm ;
The coach has different emphasis on the special ability of cricket , and the tactics style of each team is very different .
3 . The geographical position of Beijing and the interest of the ball center of the State Administration of Sports have laid a solid foundation for the development of the primary school cricket project in Beijing , especially in the fields of opportunity and opportunity of entry .
4 . Beijing small students have very good enthusiasm and interest in participating in the cricket team . The sports training of the cricket has improved the physical and mental health of the students . The game has the interest , cooperation and competition experience , the persistent challenge and the team concept , which will attract more young students to participate .
5 . The primary school board team in Beijing has two kinds of public schools and private schools , including five public schools and two private schools ;
The two types of school are different in nature , so there are differences in the source of funds and family background of the players . The analysis of the two types of school board teams and complement each other will play a good role in the development of the Beijing ' s primary school cricket .
6 . The importance of the school leadership , the policy system , the funds , the venue equipment and the setting of the event are the important factors that affect the development of the primary school cricket . At the same time , it is the bottleneck that restricts the survival and development of the primary school cricket team in Beijing .
The paper puts forward the following countermeasures :
1 . To improve the level of leadership and establish a perfect management system of primary school cricket .
2 . Increase the school ' s investment in the cricket team .
3 . Improve the professional skills of cricket coaches and improve the motivation mechanism of coaches .
4 . Improve the cricket competition system and expand the team .
5 . Scientific training to prevent the occurrence of sports injury .
【学位授予单位】：首都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G623.8
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 黄亨奋;;关于将板球运动引入高校体育课程的思考[J];牡丹江师范学院学报(自然科学版);2012年01期
2 任贤降;陈昌福;;板球运动在中国的发展探究[J];运动;2013年15期
3 赵华;美国的板球运动[J];体育文史;1995年03期
4 朱占府;;英国的板球运动[J];北京体育;1984年03期
5 冯坚;刘玮;;我国板球运动发展的可行性分析[J];南京体育学院学报(自然科学版);2011年04期
6 王国华;;上海高校板球运动发展的因素分析及对策研究[J];当代体育科技;2013年23期
7 鲍跃群;汪继兵;游松辉;冯坚;;板球运动的地域文化阐释及其在上海的发展[J];运动;2014年08期
8 梓凌;青春美少年欧文[J];足球世界;2001年08期
9 ;板球[J];体育科技文献通报;1994年09期
10 周庆玺;林凌峰;;简析训练学视角下高校板球运动的赛前训练[J];运动;2013年10期
相关重要报纸文章 前3条
1 阳艳平;税收优惠落空 “国球”进退两难[N];中国税务报;2004年
2 黄慎;板球国度的巨星腾杜卡尔[N];光明日报;2004年
3 彤晖 编译;飒爽英姿[N];中国服饰报;2011年
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 于艇;北京市小学板球运动队现状、问题与对策研究[D];首都体育学院;2015年
，本文编号：2131911
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/xiaoxuejiaoyu/2131911.html
