深圳市一二年级小学生含氟牙膏使用与母亲知信行之间的关系
发布时间：2018-10-12 10:18
【摘要】：目的了解深圳市小学生含氟牙膏使用及其对小学生使用含氟牙膏的影响,为制定口腔健康教育措施提供依据。方法采用二阶段抽样方法,在深圳市龙华新区4个街道选择34所小学,将小学一、二年级学生的母亲做为调查对象开展问卷调查。结果 3 120名小学生母亲的含氟牙膏使用率为39.52%,小学生含氟牙膏使用率为28.43%。公立学校和私立学校小学生含氟牙膏使用率差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.47,P0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示,母亲使用含氟牙膏(OR=32.46,95%CI=22.15~43.78)、母亲听说过含氟牙膏(OR=5.11,95%CI=2.39~8.24)、母亲了解含氟牙膏益处(OR=2.93,95%CI=1.42~5.23)、母亲督促孩子刷牙(OR=1.79,95%CI=1.18~2.25)、母亲购买含氟牙膏(OR值分别为3.74,3.59,95%CI=2.12~4.94,2.08~4.61)及母亲定期带孩子看牙医(OR值分别为2.46,2.08,95%CI分别为1.37~3.75,1.23~3.14)均可以促使孩子使用含氟牙膏。结论小学生母亲的知识、态度和行为对小学生含氟牙膏使用有影响,对小学生母亲开展健康教育和行为干预是促进儿童使用含氟牙膏的有效措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the use of fluoride toothpaste in primary school students in Shenzhen and its influence on the use of fluoride toothpaste in primary school students, so as to provide basis for oral health education. Methods A two-stage sampling method was used to select 34 primary schools in 4 streets of Longhua New District of Shenzhen City. The mothers of the first and second grade students were investigated by questionnaire. Results the utilization rate of fluoride toothpaste was 39.52 for mothers of 3 120 pupils and 28.43 for primary school children. There was no significant difference in the use of fluoride toothpaste between public and private school pupils (蠂 2 1.47%, P0.05). Logistic regression analysis, P < 0.05). Mother uses fluoride toothpaste (OR=32.46,95%CI=22.15~43.78), mother has heard of fluoride toothpaste (OR=5.11,95%CI=2.39~8.24), mother knows fluoride toothpaste benefits (OR=2.93,95%CI=1.42~5.23), mother urges her children to brush their teeth (OR=1.79,95%CI=1.18~2.25), mother buys fluorinated toothpaste (OR = 3.743.59.95CI2.12) and mother regularly takes children to the dentist (OR = 2.46 / 2.08C = 95CI, respectively). 1.37 ~ 3.75 ~ 1.23 ~ 3 ~ 3.14) can promote children to use fluoride toothpaste. Conclusion the knowledge, attitude and behavior of primary school mothers have an effect on the use of fluoride toothpaste. Health education and behavioral intervention for primary school children are effective measures to promote children to use fluoride toothpaste.
【作者单位】： 广东省深圳市龙华新区卫生监督所(龙华新区疾病预防控制中心);深圳市宝安区石岩预防保健所;
【分类号】：G627.8
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the use of fluoride toothpaste in primary school students in Shenzhen and its influence on the use of fluoride toothpaste in primary school students, so as to provide basis for oral health education. Methods A two-stage sampling method was used to select 34 primary schools in 4 streets of Longhua New District of Shenzhen City. The mothers of the first and second grade students were investigated by questionnaire. Results the utilization rate of fluoride toothpaste was 39.52 for mothers of 3 120 pupils and 28.43 for primary school children. There was no significant difference in the use of fluoride toothpaste between public and private school pupils (蠂 2 1.47%, P0.05). Logistic regression analysis, P < 0.05). Mother uses fluoride toothpaste (OR=32.46,95%CI=22.15~43.78), mother has heard of fluoride toothpaste (OR=5.11,95%CI=2.39~8.24), mother knows fluoride toothpaste benefits (OR=2.93,95%CI=1.42~5.23), mother urges her children to brush their teeth (OR=1.79,95%CI=1.18~2.25), mother buys fluorinated toothpaste (OR = 3.743.59.95CI2.12) and mother regularly takes children to the dentist (OR = 2.46 / 2.08C = 95CI, respectively). 1.37 ~ 3.75 ~ 1.23 ~ 3 ~ 3.14) can promote children to use fluoride toothpaste. Conclusion the knowledge, attitude and behavior of primary school mothers have an effect on the use of fluoride toothpaste. Health education and behavioral intervention for primary school children are effective measures to promote children to use fluoride toothpaste.
【作者单位】： 广东省深圳市龙华新区卫生监督所(龙华新区疾病预防控制中心);深圳市宝安区石岩预防保健所;
【分类号】：G627.8
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