韩国的退休准备教育:现状、特点及启示

发布时间：2018-10-10 14:54

【摘要】：韩国的婴儿潮一代于2010年前后进入退休高峰期,他们是否在为退休做准备、如何准备以及退休后的生活方式等问题受到广泛关注,退休准备教育的相关研究和实践活动也随之活跃起来。韩国的退休准备教育既是缓解临退休人员负面情绪的福利机制和提供转职援助的教育措施,也是政府应对老龄化风险的政策途径。目前主要由民间企业和政府公共部门为(临)退休人员提供老年生活指导以及转职教育和援助。从其发展特点来看,正在转向终身教育视角下的经历开发教育,启动以财务规划为基础的综合生涯规划指导。政府的政策支持是教育开展的主要动力,企业也在加快意识转变加入教育队伍。这些为我国实施退休准备教育提供了相关经验和启示。
[Abstract]:South Korea's baby boomers, who reached a peak in retirement around 2010, have received widespread attention on whether they are preparing for retirement, how they are prepared and how they will live after retirement. The related research and practice activities of retirement preparation education are also active. South Korea's retirement preparation education is not only a welfare mechanism to alleviate the negative feelings of retirees and educational measures to provide transfer assistance, but also a policy path for the government to deal with the risk of aging. At present, private enterprises and the government public sector provide elderly life guidance and transfer education and assistance to retirees. From the perspective of its development characteristics, it is turning to experience development education from the perspective of lifelong education, and starting the guidance of comprehensive career planning based on financial planning. Government policy support is the main driving force of education, and enterprises are speeding up the change of consciousness to join the education team. These provide the relevant experience and enlightenment for our country to carry out the retirement preparation education.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学继续教育学院;
【基金】：2013年度上海外国语大学一般科研项目(青年基金)(项目号:KX181116)“韩国老年教育研究” 上海外国语大学上海市高校一流学科建设项目(项目号:KYXJADU201402)“中韩老年教育比较研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：G531.26

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