基于4P模式构建研究型大学博士生教育体系

发布时间：2018-01-07 12:08

本文关键词：基于4P模式构建研究型大学博士生教育体系　出处：《中南大学》2002年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国的高等教育面临着诸多挑战，当今日益激烈的国与国之间的竞争，实质是智力和人才的竞争，博士生教育作为高等教育的最高层次，其质量和水平体现着国家的人才实力。而中国的博士生教育无论在理论研究方面还是在实践水平方面都存在很多不足，博士生教育质量与国外相比也有明显的差距，造成这种状况的原因是多方面的，，例如系统的教育模式的缺乏。本文在模式、模式论和流程再造的基础上，根据博士生教育所具备的不同特点，结合系统论、教育哲学、组织职能配置等方法和理论，把“学生”这种教育的特殊“产品”作为核心，从而提出了博士生教育的4P模式，即：规划(Plan)、生产(Producing)、产品(Production)、提高(Promotion)。进而在4P模式的基础上，融合博士生教育活动的相关因素，构建了研究型大学博士生教育的体系。该体系包含了高校作为组织应具备的所有职能要素，可从要素构成上确保高校博士生教育工作的正常运行；而该体系完整的结构和系统的功能，则能使博士生教育在保持相对封闭的同时又不失弹性。最后，本文对中南大学博士生教育发展战略做了具体的构想，提出应以“技术创新”作为战略主线把中南大学建设成为高水平综合性研究型大学。
[Abstract]:China higher education is facing many challenges, when nations increasingly fierce competition, the essence is the competition of intelligence and talents, doctoral education as the highest level of higher education, the quality and level of talent. It embodies the national strength and Chinese doctoral education both in theory and in the level of practice there are many deficiencies, the doctoral education quality compared with other countries there are obvious gaps, the reasons for this situation are in many aspects, such as the lack of systematic education mode.
In this model, based on model and process reengineering, according to different characteristics of doctoral education with the combination of system theory, education philosophy, the organization function arrangement method and the theory of "student" the education of "special products" as the core, and then put forward the doctoral education pattern of 4P, namely: production planning (Plan), (Producing), product (Production), (Promotion). Then the improved 4P model based on the integration of related factors of doctoral education activities, the construction of Research University doctoral education system. This system contains all functional elements of the University as the organization should have, from the elements composition to ensure the normal operation of Chinese doctoral education; and the integrity of the system structure and system function, make the relatively close and elastic. Finally, the Central South University The strategy of doctoral education development is concretely conceived. It is put forward that "technological innovation" should be taken as a strategic thread to build Central South University into a high-level comprehensive research university.

【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：G643

【参考文献】