高校研究生资助体系存在的问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 09:28

本文选题：研究生　切入点：资助　出处：《湘潭大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 随着我国研究生招生规模的不断扩大和收费制度的改革,现有的研究生资助体制已不能满足研究生教育持续发展的需要,研究生资助体制的改革势在必行。如何制定、健全与我国社会主义市场经济相适应、兼顾效率与公平、有利于研究生教育持续健康发展的资助体制,是我国研究生教育改革的重要问题。本文运用文献研究法、比较研究法、历史研究方法、理论研究等方法对高校研究生资助体制的历史发展脉络、现行高校研究生资助体制存在的主要问题以及如何完善地方高校资助体系的对策进行了论述与分析,为健全我国研究生资助体制提供借鉴与参考。本论文共分五章。第一章阐明了选题的背景、意义以及在综述国内外研究现状的基础上,提出了全文的研究思路和方法,并概括了本文的特色与可能的创新点。第二章分析了高校研究生资助体系的历史发展脉络。第三章论述了高校研究生资助体系存在的主要问题。第四章从借鉴国外研究生资助体系的可取经验、创建有效的高校研究生资助保障体系、进一步完善“奖、贷、补、助、减”混合资助体系、积极探索新型的地方高校研究生资助形式四个方面来论述如何完善地方高校研究生资助体制。
[Abstract]:With the continuous expansion of graduate student enrollment and the reform of charge system, the existing graduate student support system can no longer meet the needs of the sustained development of graduate education, and the reform of graduate student funding system is imperative. It is an important issue in the reform of graduate education to perfect the financial aid system, which adapts to the socialist market economy of our country, takes into account the efficiency and fairness, and is conducive to the sustained and healthy development of graduate education. This paper discusses and analyzes the historical development of the graduate funding system in colleges and universities, the main problems existing in the current graduate funding system in colleges and universities, and the countermeasures of how to improve the funding system of local colleges and universities by the methods of historical research and theoretical research. Provide reference and reference for perfecting our country graduate student aid system. This thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter clarifies the background, significance and the research ideas and methods of the whole thesis based on the review of the current research situation at home and abroad. The second chapter analyzes the historical development of graduate student support system in colleges and universities. Chapter three discusses the main problems existing in the system. Chapter 4th draws lessons from the countries that use for reference. The desirable experience of the graduate student support system, To create an effective support system for graduate students in colleges and universities, and to further improve the "award, loan, subsidy, assistance and subtraction" mixed support system, This paper discusses how to perfect the graduate student support system in local colleges and universities from four aspects: exploring the new type of graduate student support form in local colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：G643;G647.5

【引证文献】