当代主题公园生态技术应用创新研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 05:03

本文选题：主题公园　切入点：影响因素　出处：《天津大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：主题公园(theme park)是20世纪50年代开始兴起的集休闲娱乐和旅游景点为一体的城市新型公共娱乐休闲空间。主题公园通常是利用先进的科学技术与文化艺术表现等手法进行规划和设计的具有单一或多样主题内容的公共性休闲娱乐空间，它集娱乐游赏和生态自然环境景观相统一的特征。因此，它又是为满足旅游者多样化休闲娱乐需求和选择而建造的一种具有创意性游园线索和策划性活动方式的现代旅游目的地形态。20世纪90年代以后，兴建城市主题性公园成为我国公园旅游业发展的潮流，在此过程中，主题公园的实际规划和设计所存在的如规划布局的不合理、整体经验欠缺、宏观指导不足、管理水平不完善等诸多原因导致大多数主题公园在建成后纷纷倒闭，严重阻滞了我国主题公园的创新发展。主题公园的价值表现在它作为一种休闲娱乐场所和一个城市地标性的建筑群落，除了能满足游客的多样化的需求，它也能带给城市新的生机和活力，在带动旅游发展的同时也能带来房地产等诸多领域的再发展，，因此主题公园在城市的发展中发挥着独特的功能和优势。主题公园的发展受到地理区域位置、地区经济发展水平以及空间竞争状况三者的影响。主题公园的创新发展要主要表现在文化资源、市场培育、服务升级以及产业集群建设等方面。其中对于文化创意、主题内涵的选择、客源市场的培育和主题公园互动体验服务的升级和打造整个主题公园产业机群是决定主题公园发展的生命力的重要因素。国内外的主题公园的成功案例表明，鲜明的地域文化主题、满足高质量的精神消费需求、动静结合的互动式体验模式等是促进主题公园快速发展的动力因素。通过研究表明，新时期主题公园的发展应当仰赖于绿色生态景观的营造和现代绿色生态技术的应用。如太阳能技术、风能技术、中水系统生态设计以及植物环境设计与主题公园的规划设计相结合可以解决主题公园的绿色可持续发展问题。
[Abstract]:Theme park (theme park) is a new urban public recreation and leisure space, which has been developed since 1950s. Theme park is usually based on advanced science and technology, culture and art performance. A public leisure and entertainment space with a single or diverse theme for planning and design, It integrates the characteristics of entertainment and natural environment landscape. Therefore, It is also a kind of modern tourist destination which is constructed to meet the diversified leisure and entertainment needs and choices of tourists. It is a kind of modern tourist destination form with creative garden clues and planned activities. After 90s of the 20th century, it is a kind of modern tourist destination. The construction of urban theme parks has become the trend of the development of park tourism in China. In the process, the actual planning and design of theme parks are unreasonable, lack of overall experience and lack of macro guidance. Many other reasons, such as inadequate management, have led to the closure of most theme parks after completion. The value of the theme park is that, as a recreational place and a landmark architectural community, it can meet the diverse needs of tourists. It can also bring new vitality and vitality to the city. It can also bring about the re-development of many fields such as real estate while driving the development of tourism. Therefore, theme parks play a unique role and advantage in the development of the city. The innovation and development of theme parks are mainly manifested in cultural resources, market cultivation, service upgrading and industrial cluster construction. The choice of theme connotation, the cultivation of tourist market, the promotion of interactive experience service of theme park and the creation of industrial cluster of theme park are the important factors to determine the vitality of theme park development. The successful cases of theme park at home and abroad show that, The distinct theme of regional culture, meeting the demand of high quality spiritual consumption, and the interactive experience mode of dynamic and dynamic combination are the driving factors to promote the rapid development of theme park. The development of theme parks in the new era should depend on the construction of green ecological landscape and the application of modern green ecological technology, such as solar energy technology, wind energy technology, The ecological design of reclaimed water system and the combination of plant environment design and theme park planning and design can solve the problem of green sustainable development of theme park.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

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