十六大以来中国共产党民生思想与实践研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 17:11

本文选题：民生建设 + 时代背景　；参考：《首都师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：民生工作是执政的中国共产党的一项重要工作。关注民生、保障和改善民生是中国共产党执好政的基础,是国家改革开放要达到的目的,是建设中国特色社会主义的重要组成部分。十六大以来,世情、国情、党情的深刻变化给中国共产党的民生建设提出了新的挑战和要求。以胡锦涛为总书记的党中央在继承毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民民生思想的基础上,结合新世纪新阶段民生工作面临的新情况、新问题,提出了一系列关于民生建设的新思想、新论断,如以科学发展观为指导进行民生建设、构建社会主义和谐社会为民生建设提供良好的环境、大力加强执政党建设为民生建设提供强有力的保障等,并实行了一系列推进民生工作的新举措,如建立民众参与民生建设的机制、扩展改善民生建设的渠道、逐步构建全民医疗和社保体系、严格调控房地产市场、创新民生建设的途径等。十六大以来,我国的民生状况虽然得到了极大的改善,但受民生建设的运行机制不健全、民众参与民生建设的意识薄弱、用于保障民生建设的财政投入不足以及政治经济发展失衡、社会阶层变化、国际金融危机及欧债危机等的影响,在民生建设实践中仍存在着一些问题：物价、房价居高不下,失业率持续升高,社保和医疗体系不健全,教育不公平,等等,这些问题已经成为制约我国经济社会发展的的瓶颈。十六大以来中国共产党进行民生建设的理论与实践探索,为我国今后的民生建设提供了重要的经验和启示,主要是：党和政府要建立和完善民生建设的制度和机制,加大民生建设的财政投入,切实解决关系群众民生的实际问题,发挥共产党员在民生建设中的先锋模范作用,加大防腐力度进一步促进民生问题的解决及和谐社会的构建。
[Abstract]:People's livelihood work is an important work of the ruling Communist Party of China. Paying attention to the people's livelihood, ensuring and improving the people's livelihood is the foundation of the Communist Party of China's administration, the goal to be achieved by China's reform and opening up, and the important part of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Since the 16th National Congress of the CPC, the profound changes of the world, national conditions and Party feelings have put forward new challenges and requirements for the construction of the people's livelihood of the Communist Party of China. The Party Central Committee, with Hu Jintao as its general secretary, has put forward a series of new ideas on the construction of people's livelihood on the basis of inheriting the people's livelihood thoughts of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and the people's livelihood in the new century and the new stage of the people's livelihood work, in the light of the new situation and new problems faced by the people's livelihood work. New conclusions, such as carrying out the construction of people's livelihood under the guidance of the scientific development view, building a harmonious socialist society to provide a good environment for the construction of the people's livelihood, and vigorously strengthening the construction of the ruling party to provide a strong guarantee for the construction of the people's livelihood, etc. And has implemented a series of new measures to promote people's livelihood work, such as establishing a mechanism for people to participate in the construction of people's livelihood, expanding the channels for improving people's livelihood construction, gradually establishing a universal medical and social security system, and strictly regulating and controlling the real estate market. The ways of innovating the construction of people's livelihood. Although the people's livelihood has been greatly improved since the 16th National Congress of the National people's Congress, the people's consciousness of participating in the construction of the people's livelihood is weak because of the imperfection of the operating mechanism of the construction of the people's livelihood. There are still some problems in the practice of people's livelihood construction, such as insufficient financial investment, imbalance of political and economic development, social stratum change, international financial crisis and European debt crisis, such as high prices, high housing prices, and so on. The unemployment rate continues to rise, the social security and medical systems are not perfect, the education is not fair, and so on. These problems have become the bottleneck of our country's economic and social development. The theoretical and practical exploration of the construction of the people's livelihood of the CPC since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has provided important experience and inspiration for the construction of people's livelihood in the future. The main points are: the Party and the government should establish and perfect the system and mechanism for the construction of the people's livelihood. We should increase the financial input for the construction of people's livelihood, solve the practical problems related to the people's livelihood, give play to the pioneering and exemplary role of the Communist Party members in the construction of the people's livelihood, and strengthen the anticorrosion to further promote the solution of the livelihood problems and the construction of a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D61

【参考文献】