林语堂新闻自由思想研究（1924-1936）

发布时间：2018-01-28 00:51

本文关键词： 林语堂新闻自由新闻检查民主法治　出处：《中南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：从1924年满怀政治热情参与政论性评论的写作,以勇敢的“战斗”姿态投入到思想革命,到三十年代初期倡导幽默、闲适的小品文风格,遭受到当时左翼文坛的抨击,林语堂先后参与了《语丝》、《论语》、《人世间》、《宇宙风》等刊物的撰稿和主编工作,1936年,林语堂撰写了我国第一部新闻舆论史——《中国新闻舆论史》,对古代和现代中国关于言论出版自由斗争的历史进行了梳理和总结。林语堂的新闻自由思想是在特定的社会历史环境中,以丰富的报刊实践活动为基础而逐渐形成的。本论文通过对林语堂报刊实践的研究及其对新闻专著《中国新闻舆论史》和其他相关新闻思想论述文章的分析,从言论自由、新闻检查制度、新闻自由如何实现等三个方面总结出林语堂的新闻自由思想；并通过对其新闻自由思想哲学来源的梳理,在西方资本主义新闻自由思想、马列无产阶级新闻自由思想的理论支撑下,对比其与同时代自由主义知识分子思想的异同点,评价其新闻自由思想历史贡献及局限。新闻自由思想是林语堂新闻思想的主要组成部分,是对资本主义新闻自由思想的传承和创造性发展,具有丰富的理论内涵和现实意义。林语堂新闻自由思想中关于自然权利、新闻法制等方面的内容,对当前以致今后的新闻事业都具有重要的启示作用。
[Abstract]:Writing full of political enthusiasm to participate in political commentary from 1924, to brave the "battle" attitude into the ideological revolution, to the early 30s advocate humor, quiet essay style, suffered when left-wing literary criticism, Lin Yutang has participated in the < < > > Yusi, the Analects of Confucius, the < >, < > cosmic wind the writer and the editor of publications, 1936, Lin Yutang wrote China's first media history: China News > < the history of public opinion, of ancient and modern China about freedom of speech and publication of the history of struggle and summarizes Lin Yutang's theory of freedom of press in the specific social historical environment, to practice the press based on the rich and gradually formed.
This study is based on practice and analysis of the Lin Yutang newspapers and news media history Chinese monograph < > and other related news thoughts this essay, from the freedom of speech, press censorship, the three aspects of how to achieve the freedom of the press are summarized Lin Yutang's theory of freedom of press; and based on the theory of freedom of press source philosophy comb in the western capitalism, freedom of the press thought, theory of Marxism Leninism proletariat press freedom of thought, in contrast with the liberal intellectuals thought at the same time to evaluate the similarities and differences between the freedom of the press thought historical contributions and limitations.
The thought of freedom of the press is the main part of Lin Yutang's news thought, is the inheritance and creative development of the capitalist ideology, has rich theoretical connotation and practical significance. On the Lin Yutang natural rights theory of freedom of press, news and legal aspects of the content, have important implications for the future of journalism that at present.

【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G210

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