邓小平对改善民生的认识、对策与实效

发布时间：2018-07-08 09:18

本文选题：邓小平 + 民生　；参考：《观察与思考》2015年05期

【摘要】："改革开放的总设计师"邓小平有着丰富的民生思想,解决民生问题是体制改革的最基本动因。邓小平民生思想关涉人民温饱、教育、就业、收入分配、社会保障、医疗卫生、公平正义和民主法制等方面,是全方位、高层次的民生思想体系。邓小平从马克思主义基本理论立场、社会主义本质、共产党的历史使命等视角阐释了民生问题的重要性,提出了体制改革是改善民生的必由之路,发展经济是改善民生的基础,共同富裕、避免两极分化是实现民生的两个基本原则,"三步走"战略是发展民生的重要部署等思想和观点。为以改革开放为统领的诸多政策的制定和实施提供了政策基础和政策价值目标。邓小平的民生思想推动了我国了民生问题的改善。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping, the chief designer of reform and opening up, has rich ideas of people's livelihood, and solving livelihood problems is the most basic motivation of system reform. The people's livelihood thought of Deng Xiaoping is a comprehensive and high-level thought system of people's livelihood, which concerns people's food and clothing, education, employment, income distribution, social security, medical and health care, fairness and justice, democracy and legal system and so on. Deng Xiaoping explains the importance of people's livelihood from the viewpoint of Marxist basic theoretical standpoint, the essence of socialism and the historical mission of the Communist Party, and points out that the reform of the system is the only way to improve the people's livelihood, and the development of economy is the basis of improving the people's livelihood. Common prosperity and avoiding polarization are the two basic principles to realize people's livelihood. The "three-step" strategy is an important arrangement for the development of people's livelihood. It provides the policy foundation and policy value goal for the formulation and implementation of many policies under the guidance of reform and opening up. Deng Xiaoping's thought of people's livelihood has promoted the improvement of people's livelihood in our country.
【作者单位】：吉林大学马克思主义学院;齐齐哈尔大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国特色社会主义民生制度建设研究”(12&ZD057)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：A849

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