现阶段我国居民收入分配差异状况研究
发布时间：2018-08-29 14:09
【摘要】：改革开放以来，我国方方面面工作都取得了显著成就，经济持续健康发展，人民的生活水平有了质的改变，民主法制建设迈出新步伐，文化建设迈向新台阶，社会建设取得新进步，生态文明越来越受到人们的关注。其中，收入分配问题，是关系国计民生的大问题，是落实科学发展观、构建社会主义和谐社会的重要问题，也是维护和实现社会公平的主要方面，它不仅在现代化建设中与广大人民群众的切身利益密切相关，而且对整个社会经济的良性运行也至关重要。收入分配问题已经不完全属于经济问题，也是个社会问题。 但是，在由计划经济向市场经济转轨过程中，由城乡二元经济结构到打破这种格局的发展历程中，由注重效率到更加注重社会公平的思想观念转变过程中；由于经济发展战略、国家初次分配和再分配制度、人力资本本身的差异等等。收入分配仍存在许多问题，致使城乡之间、区域之间、行业之间收入分配差距现象日益严重。收入分配问题如果不能得到及时解决，持续积累的矛盾必将影响国家的安定和社会经济的健康有续发展，甚至会威胁到党和国家前途命运以及整个社会的和谐。所以，必须以共同富裕为目标，解决好人民最关心最直接最现实的利益问题，逐步完善收入分配制度，促进收入差距合理化，努力形成良好的收入分配格局，使全体人民共享发展成果。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, remarkable achievements have been made in all aspects of our country's work. The sustained and healthy development of the economy, the qualitative changes in the people's living standards, the new steps forward in the construction of democracy and the legal system, and the new level in cultural construction. New progress has been made in social construction, and ecological civilization has attracted more and more attention. Among them, the issue of income distribution is a major issue related to the national economy and people's livelihood, an important issue in the implementation of the scientific concept of development and the construction of a harmonious socialist society, as well as a major aspect of maintaining and realizing social equity. It is not only closely related to the vital interests of the masses in the modernization drive, but also vital to the healthy operation of the whole society and economy. The problem of income distribution is not only an economic problem, but also a social one. However, in the process of transition from planned economy to market economy, from the dual economic structure of urban and rural areas to the development process of breaking this pattern, from emphasizing efficiency to paying more attention to social equity in the process of ideological and ideological transformation; due to the economic development strategy, National initial distribution and redistribution system, human capital itself, and so on. There are still many problems in income distribution, which leads to the income distribution gap between urban and rural areas, regions and industries. If the problem of income distribution can not be solved in time, the continuous accumulation of contradictions will affect the stability of the country and the healthy development of the social economy, and even threaten the future and destiny of the Party and the country, as well as the harmony of the whole society. Therefore, we must take common prosperity as the goal, solve the most direct and realistic interests of the people, gradually improve the income distribution system, promote the rationalization of the income gap, and strive to form a good pattern of income distribution. Enable all people to share in the fruits of development.
【学位授予单位】：太原科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.7
本文编号：2211438
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, remarkable achievements have been made in all aspects of our country's work. The sustained and healthy development of the economy, the qualitative changes in the people's living standards, the new steps forward in the construction of democracy and the legal system, and the new level in cultural construction. New progress has been made in social construction, and ecological civilization has attracted more and more attention. Among them, the issue of income distribution is a major issue related to the national economy and people's livelihood, an important issue in the implementation of the scientific concept of development and the construction of a harmonious socialist society, as well as a major aspect of maintaining and realizing social equity. It is not only closely related to the vital interests of the masses in the modernization drive, but also vital to the healthy operation of the whole society and economy. The problem of income distribution is not only an economic problem, but also a social one. However, in the process of transition from planned economy to market economy, from the dual economic structure of urban and rural areas to the development process of breaking this pattern, from emphasizing efficiency to paying more attention to social equity in the process of ideological and ideological transformation; due to the economic development strategy, National initial distribution and redistribution system, human capital itself, and so on. There are still many problems in income distribution, which leads to the income distribution gap between urban and rural areas, regions and industries. If the problem of income distribution can not be solved in time, the continuous accumulation of contradictions will affect the stability of the country and the healthy development of the social economy, and even threaten the future and destiny of the Party and the country, as well as the harmony of the whole society. Therefore, we must take common prosperity as the goal, solve the most direct and realistic interests of the people, gradually improve the income distribution system, promote the rationalization of the income gap, and strive to form a good pattern of income distribution. Enable all people to share in the fruits of development.
【学位授予单位】：太原科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.7
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相关期刊论文 前5条
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，本文编号：2211438
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