中国日语学习者发话焦点的语音考察

发布时间：2018-06-03 22:35

本文选题：语音 + 焦点　；参考：《日语学习与研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：人的发话中多有重点。当我们说一句话时,句中往往有一部分是我们相对更想向听话人突出表达其重要性的,我们把这个部分称为发话中的焦点。本文将探索日语和汉语焦点句的发话中实现焦点效果的语音手段,并对两者进行比较。本文从日语母语者和汉语母语者的高级日语学习者的话语中收集语音数据,通过对其考察以及互相比较可以看出,学习者在日语发话中存在以下倾向:为实现焦点而使用的音高手段略有不足,过度依赖音长手段,使用的语音手段受到母语的影响。
[Abstract]:There is much emphasis in people's speeches. When we say a word, there is often a part of the sentence that we want to highlight its importance to the hearer. We call this part the focus of the speech. This paper will explore the phonetic means to achieve the focus effect in Japanese and Chinese focus sentences, and compare the two. This paper collects phonological data from the utterances of Japanese native speakers and advanced Japanese learners of Chinese native speakers. In Japanese speaking learners tend to have the following tendencies: the pitch means used to achieve the focus are slightly inadequate and the phonetics used are excessively dependent on the sound length means and the phonetic means used are influenced by their mother tongue.
【作者单位】：北京外国语大学北京日本学研究中心;
【分类号】：H36

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