从功能对等理论角度分析旅游翻译中四字词语的翻译技巧

发布时间：2018-04-28 05:07

本文选题：旅游英语 + 功能对等理论　；参考：《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：全球化背景下,中国与世界的联系更加紧密,外国游客的数量急剧增长。据世界旅游组织预测,到2020年,中国将成为世界第一大旅游目的国。高质量的旅游文本翻译对于繁荣旅游业的发展,发扬中国优秀传统文化,促进跨文化交流具有重要作用。旅游文本中多使用四字词语来描绘自然和人文景观,这些四字词语多蕴含典故,意境深远,表意清晰简洁,与中国历史,传统文化息息相关,因此在传情达意上有一定难度。本报告主要总结了旅游文本中四字词语的汉译英翻译技巧。本实践报告是基于《爱旅行:游遍中国5A级旅游景区》的翻译实践。《爱旅行:游遍中国5A级旅游景区》目前无英语译本。本报告包括三部分:引言,正文和结论。第一部分是引言,作者介绍了选题的原因和意义以及本翻译实践所依据的功能对等理论。第二部分是报告的主体,包括三个章节:第一章主要描述翻译任务,包括翻译任务的背景,四字词语的特点,旅游英语中词汇和句法特点。第二章主要描述译者在翻译中经历的三个过程:准备阶段,翻译阶段和修改、总结、成稿阶段。其中翻译阶段主要包括理解四字词语意义,措辞,理解源语中四字词语的逻辑关系,分析句子结构等。第三章案例分析,结合奈达的功能对等理论以及旅游英语的特点,译者总结了一些旅游文本中四字词语的翻译技巧,包括直译,意译,直译与意译相结合,并举例加以论证。第三部分是报告的结论,译者反思了整个翻译实践的过程,并总结了在翻译《爱旅行:游遍中国5A级旅游景区》过程中积累的经验以及在未来翻译实践中要注意的问题。
[Abstract]:In the context of globalization, China is more closely linked with the world, and the number of foreign tourists has increased dramatically. According to the World Tourism Organization, China will become the world's largest tourism destination country by 2020. High quality tourism text translation plays an important role in the development of tourism industry, the development of Chinese traditional culture and the promotion of cross-cultural communication. In the tourism text, four words are used to describe the natural and human landscape. These four words contain allusions, profound artistic conception, clear and concise meaning, and are closely related to Chinese history and traditional culture, so it is difficult to convey feelings to a certain extent. This report mainly summarizes the translation skills of four-word words in tourist texts. This practice report is based on the translation practice of "Love Travel: traveling through China's Grade 5A Scenic spot". There is no English translation of "Love Travel: visiting China's Grade 5A tourist Scenic spot". The report consists of three parts: introduction, body and conclusion. The first part is the introduction. The author introduces the reasons and significance of the topic and the functional equivalence theory on which the translation practice is based. The second part is the main body of the report, which consists of three chapters: the first chapter mainly describes the translation tasks, including the background of translation tasks, the characteristics of four-word words, and the lexical and syntactic characteristics of tourism English. The second chapter mainly describes the translator's three stages in translation: preparation stage, translation stage and revision stage, summary stage and manuscript stage. The translation stage mainly includes understanding the meaning of four-character words, wording, understanding the logical relation of four-character words in the source language, analyzing sentence structure and so on. Chapter three is a case study, which combines Nida's functional equivalence theory and the characteristics of tourist English. The translator summarizes the translation skills of some four-character words in tourist texts, including literal translation, free translation, literal translation and free translation, and gives examples to demonstrate them. The third part is the conclusion of the report. The translator reflects on the whole process of translation practice and summarizes the experience accumulated in the process of translation "Love Travel: traveling through 5A Grade tourist attractions in China" and the problems to be paid attention to in the future translation practice.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

【相似文献】