中国EFL学习者中心嵌入式关系从句加工的动作—句法相符效应研究
发布时间:2021-01-17 22:32
自具身认知提出以来,国内外学者围绕具身语言理解开展了大量的研究。但其主要关注语义层面,对句法层面的关注甚少。现有的句法加工具身性的证据主要来自句法与动作神经基础的重合,鲜有研究通过实证手段直接探讨句法加工与动作系统的交互作用。此外,有关句法具身性的研究主要聚焦于母语,尚无研究关注二语。鉴于此,本文基于前人的研究,采用ERPs技术,通过对“运动序列的计划和执行与二语句法加工存在神经重合”这一理论假设的验证以考察中国英语学习者二语句法与动作系统之间的交互作用。具体研究问题为:中国英语学习者中心嵌入式关系从句加工是否存在动作—句法相符效应?本研究采用2(句子正确性:正确句和错误句)×2(自控方式:线性自控方式和非线性自控方式)重复测量实验设计,选取21名四川外国语大学英语语言文学专业的研究生作为被试。实验采用句子判断任务范式,被试阅读英语中心嵌入式关系从句然后判断句子是否正确,其中正确句和错误句(主要为数的不一致)各占一半。实验前,所有刺激材料(中心嵌入式关系从句)被分割为三个部分(如:The rat/that the cat chased/ran away quickly)。句子通过两种自...
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:101 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
abstract
Acknowledgements
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Research Methodology
1.4 Significance of the Present Study
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Key Concepts
2.1.1 English Center-embedded Relative Clauses
2.1.2 Motor Sequence
2.1.3 Embodiment
2.1.4 Action-syntax Compatibility Effect
2.2 Embodied Cognition Theory
2.2.1 An Introduction to Embodied Cognition Theory
2.2.2 The Embodied Views on Language Comprehension
2.3 Previous Studies on the Embodied Language Processing
2.3.1 The Embodiment of Semantic Processing
2.3.2 The Embodiment of Syntactic Processing
2.3.3 Limitations of Previous Studies
2.4 Influencing Factors on L2 Syntactic Processing
2.4.1 Linguistic Factors
2.4.2 Non-linguistic Factors
2.4.3 Limitations
2.5 The ERP Components Related to Sentence Processing
2.5.1 LAN
2.5.2 N400
2.5.3 P600
Chapter Three Methodology
3.1 Research Question
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Research Method
3.3.1 Participants
3.3.2 Apparatus
3.3.3 Materials
3.3.4 Procedure
3.4 Data Recording and Offline Analysis
3.4.1 Data Recording
3.4.2 Offline Analysis
Chapter Four Results and Discussion
4.1 Behavioral Data
4.2 ERPs Data
4.2.1 20-199 ms Epoch
4.2.2 250-500 ms Epoch
4.3 Discussion
4.3.1 Behavioral Data
4.3.2 ERPs Data
4.3.3 The Embodiment of L2 Syntactic Processing
Chapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings and Implications
5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research
References
Appendix1:Experimental Instructions and Materials
Appendix2:Five-point Rating Scale of Sentence Acceptability
Appendix3:Five-point Rating Scale of Sentence Readability
Appendix4:The Assessment of Experimental Materials
Appendix5:Scientific Research Achievements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]N400?还是P600?——句子加工模型的再探讨[J]. 季月,李霄翔. 外语教学理论与实践. 2018(01)
[2]跨语言句法相似性对二语句法加工的影响——来自中国英语学习者的ERP证据[J]. 张辉,余芳,卞京. 外语教学与研究. 2017(06)
[3]二语熟练度和二语工作记忆容量对晚期英-汉二语者句法加工的影响:以主谓一致关系判断为例[J]. 常欣,徐璐娜,王沛. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2017(03)
[4]跨语言句法结构相似性对二语句法加工的影响[J]. 常欣,朱黄华,王沛. 外语教学与研究. 2014(04)
[5]“具身”涵义的理论辨析[J]. 叶浩生. 心理学报. 2014(07)
[6]认知语言学涉身假设考证[J]. 姜孟. 外国语文. 2014(02)
[7]汉语句子加工中句法与语义交互作用的时间进程:来自ERP的证据[J]. 王小艳,钟毅平,范伟,雷潇. 心理科学. 2013(04)
[8]第二语言句法的自动加工:来自脑电的证据[J]. 耿立波,杨亦鸣. 外语教学与研究. 2013(03)
[9]二语熟练度和语言间句法结构相似性对中国学习者英语被动句加工过程的影响[J]. 常欣,王沛. 外语教学与研究. 2013(02)
[10]中国大学生英语直接-间接引语转换中句法和语义的ERP研究[J]. 季月,李霄翔,李黎. 外语研究. 2012(06)
本文编号:2983712
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:101 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
abstract
Acknowledgements
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Research Methodology
1.4 Significance of the Present Study
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Key Concepts
2.1.1 English Center-embedded Relative Clauses
2.1.2 Motor Sequence
2.1.3 Embodiment
2.1.4 Action-syntax Compatibility Effect
2.2 Embodied Cognition Theory
2.2.1 An Introduction to Embodied Cognition Theory
2.2.2 The Embodied Views on Language Comprehension
2.3 Previous Studies on the Embodied Language Processing
2.3.1 The Embodiment of Semantic Processing
2.3.2 The Embodiment of Syntactic Processing
2.3.3 Limitations of Previous Studies
2.4 Influencing Factors on L2 Syntactic Processing
2.4.1 Linguistic Factors
2.4.2 Non-linguistic Factors
2.4.3 Limitations
2.5 The ERP Components Related to Sentence Processing
2.5.1 LAN
2.5.2 N400
2.5.3 P600
Chapter Three Methodology
3.1 Research Question
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Research Method
3.3.1 Participants
3.3.2 Apparatus
3.3.3 Materials
3.3.4 Procedure
3.4 Data Recording and Offline Analysis
3.4.1 Data Recording
3.4.2 Offline Analysis
Chapter Four Results and Discussion
4.1 Behavioral Data
4.2 ERPs Data
4.2.1 20-199 ms Epoch
4.2.2 250-500 ms Epoch
4.3 Discussion
4.3.1 Behavioral Data
4.3.2 ERPs Data
4.3.3 The Embodiment of L2 Syntactic Processing
Chapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings and Implications
5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research
References
Appendix1:Experimental Instructions and Materials
Appendix2:Five-point Rating Scale of Sentence Acceptability
Appendix3:Five-point Rating Scale of Sentence Readability
Appendix4:The Assessment of Experimental Materials
Appendix5:Scientific Research Achievements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]N400?还是P600?——句子加工模型的再探讨[J]. 季月,李霄翔. 外语教学理论与实践. 2018(01)
[2]跨语言句法相似性对二语句法加工的影响——来自中国英语学习者的ERP证据[J]. 张辉,余芳,卞京. 外语教学与研究. 2017(06)
[3]二语熟练度和二语工作记忆容量对晚期英-汉二语者句法加工的影响:以主谓一致关系判断为例[J]. 常欣,徐璐娜,王沛. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2017(03)
[4]跨语言句法结构相似性对二语句法加工的影响[J]. 常欣,朱黄华,王沛. 外语教学与研究. 2014(04)
[5]“具身”涵义的理论辨析[J]. 叶浩生. 心理学报. 2014(07)
[6]认知语言学涉身假设考证[J]. 姜孟. 外国语文. 2014(02)
[7]汉语句子加工中句法与语义交互作用的时间进程:来自ERP的证据[J]. 王小艳,钟毅平,范伟,雷潇. 心理科学. 2013(04)
[8]第二语言句法的自动加工:来自脑电的证据[J]. 耿立波,杨亦鸣. 外语教学与研究. 2013(03)
[9]二语熟练度和语言间句法结构相似性对中国学习者英语被动句加工过程的影响[J]. 常欣,王沛. 外语教学与研究. 2013(02)
[10]中国大学生英语直接-间接引语转换中句法和语义的ERP研究[J]. 季月,李霄翔,李黎. 外语研究. 2012(06)
本文编号:2983712
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