写前活动对高中英语写作能力影响的行动研究
发布时间:2021-02-06 08:08
写作是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,在高中英语教学中占有重要的地位。写作过程有三个基本阶段----写前阶段,具体写作和文章修改。大多数高中生在写作初期往往不知从何下手开始写作,而写前活动做为写前阶段的必备环节,能使学生理解写作主题并迅速进行写作。本论文旨在研究写前活动对高中生英语写作的影响,验证写前活动是否能有效提高高中生英语写作水平,通过不断的完善得出一些写前活动的教学启示。研究问题包括:(1)写前活动是否能提高高中生英语写作水平?(2)如果写前活动能提高学生写作水平,具体体现在哪些方面?(3)教师应该如何有效的组织写前活动教学?本研究以广州市某重点高中一个班的学生做为研究对象,开展为期12周的写前活动研究。研究开始前进行一次前测和问卷调查,接着进行为期6周的第一轮写前活动培训,包括头脑风暴、传统创作、自由写作、立体思维,结合学生访谈、课堂观察收集并分析相关数据,及时反思第一轮培训方案。在修改完善第一轮的基础上,进行为期6周的第二轮写前活动培训,最后进行一次后测和问卷调查,结合分析测试、学生访谈、课堂观察及问卷调查的结果,得出结论如下:(1)写前活动能提高高中生英语写作水平,学生写作测...
【文章来源】:广州大学广东省
【文章页数】:90 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Research
1.2 Purpose of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Present Study
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Prewriting Activities
2.1.1 Definition of Prewriting Activities
2.1.2 Techniques of Prewriting Activities
2.1.3 Research Status on Prewriting Activities
2.2 An Overview of Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in EnglishWriting
2.2.1 Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in English WritingAbroad
2.2.2 Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in English Writing atHome
2.3 Research Gap in Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Schema Theory
3.1.1 Introduction to Schema Theory
3.1.2 Schema Theory and English Writing
3.2 Information-processing Theory
3.2.1 Introduction to Information-processing Theory
3.2.2 Information-processing Theory and English Writing
3.3 Constructivism
3.3.1 Introduction to Constructivism
3.3.2 Constructivism and English Writing
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Instruments
4.3.1 Writing Tests (pre-test, post-test)
4.3.2 Questionnaires
4.3.3 Interviews
4.3.4 Class Observation
4.4 Research Procedures
4.4.1 Pre-test and Questionnaire (1st week)
4.4.2 First Round Research (2nd week-6th week)
4.4.3 Second Round Research (7th week-11th week)
4.4.4 Post-test and Questionnaire (12th week)
4.5 Data Collection
4.5.1 Writing Tests and Questionnaires
4.5.2 Interviews and Class Observation
4.6 Data Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results
5.1.1 Results of Writing Tests
5.1.2 Results of Questionnaires
5.1.3 Results of Interviews
5.1.4 Results of Class Observation
5.2 Discussion
5.2.1 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 1
5.2.2 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 2
5.2.3 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 3
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings of the Present Study
6.2 Pedagogical Implications
6.2.1 Providing More Prewriting Activities
6.2.2 Encouraging Cooperative Group Work
6.2.3 Guiding through Prewriting Stage
6.2.4 Providing Relevant Input
6.3 Limitations of the Study
6.4 Recommendations for Further Study
References
Appendix I Writing Tests
Appendix II Questionnaire
Appendix III Interview
Appendix IV Class Observation
Appendix V Marking Criterion
Appendix VI Scores of Pre-test
Appendix VII Scores of Post-test
Appendix VIII Results of Questionnaires
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]写前活动在大学英语写作教学中的实践——基于四级作文新变化的思考[J]. 于沛. 湖北第二师范学院学报. 2013(10)
[2]高中英语写作教学中的写前构思训练[J]. 张琦. 山东师范大学外国语学院学报(基础英语教育). 2011(04)
[3]写前策略训练对英语写作的影响——以快写策略为例[J]. 蒋新莉. 延安大学学报(社会科学版). 2011(04)
[4]写前准备—英语写作过程中不容忽视的环节[J]. 马新志. 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版). 2010(S3)
[5]写前策略培训及其效果研究[J]. 王玉雯. 外语与外语教学. 2009(05)
[6]英语专业学生写前计划变量对其写作成绩影响的定量研究[J]. 李志雪. 外语教学与研究. 2008(03)
[7]写前策略实证研究[J]. 李雯菁. 河西学院学报. 2007(03)
[8]从补缺假说看外语听说读写[J]. 王初明. 外语学刊. 2006(01)
[9]图式理论和中国外语教学研究的回顾与前瞻[J]. 韦汉,章柏成. 西安外国语学院学报. 2004(03)
[10]以小组讨论促进英文写作[J]. 王泳利,王欣春. 株洲工学院学报. 2003(01)
硕士论文
[1]写前活动对高三学生写作能力提高的作用[D]. 刘玉仙.首都师范大学 2005
本文编号:3020441
【文章来源】:广州大学广东省
【文章页数】:90 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Research
1.2 Purpose of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Present Study
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Prewriting Activities
2.1.1 Definition of Prewriting Activities
2.1.2 Techniques of Prewriting Activities
2.1.3 Research Status on Prewriting Activities
2.2 An Overview of Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in EnglishWriting
2.2.1 Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in English WritingAbroad
2.2.2 Previous Studies on Prewriting Activities in English Writing atHome
2.3 Research Gap in Previous Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Schema Theory
3.1.1 Introduction to Schema Theory
3.1.2 Schema Theory and English Writing
3.2 Information-processing Theory
3.2.1 Introduction to Information-processing Theory
3.2.2 Information-processing Theory and English Writing
3.3 Constructivism
3.3.1 Introduction to Constructivism
3.3.2 Constructivism and English Writing
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Instruments
4.3.1 Writing Tests (pre-test, post-test)
4.3.2 Questionnaires
4.3.3 Interviews
4.3.4 Class Observation
4.4 Research Procedures
4.4.1 Pre-test and Questionnaire (1st week)
4.4.2 First Round Research (2nd week-6th week)
4.4.3 Second Round Research (7th week-11th week)
4.4.4 Post-test and Questionnaire (12th week)
4.5 Data Collection
4.5.1 Writing Tests and Questionnaires
4.5.2 Interviews and Class Observation
4.6 Data Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results
5.1.1 Results of Writing Tests
5.1.2 Results of Questionnaires
5.1.3 Results of Interviews
5.1.4 Results of Class Observation
5.2 Discussion
5.2.1 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 1
5.2.2 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 2
5.2.3 Discussion in Relation to Research Question 3
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings of the Present Study
6.2 Pedagogical Implications
6.2.1 Providing More Prewriting Activities
6.2.2 Encouraging Cooperative Group Work
6.2.3 Guiding through Prewriting Stage
6.2.4 Providing Relevant Input
6.3 Limitations of the Study
6.4 Recommendations for Further Study
References
Appendix I Writing Tests
Appendix II Questionnaire
Appendix III Interview
Appendix IV Class Observation
Appendix V Marking Criterion
Appendix VI Scores of Pre-test
Appendix VII Scores of Post-test
Appendix VIII Results of Questionnaires
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]写前活动在大学英语写作教学中的实践——基于四级作文新变化的思考[J]. 于沛. 湖北第二师范学院学报. 2013(10)
[2]高中英语写作教学中的写前构思训练[J]. 张琦. 山东师范大学外国语学院学报(基础英语教育). 2011(04)
[3]写前策略训练对英语写作的影响——以快写策略为例[J]. 蒋新莉. 延安大学学报(社会科学版). 2011(04)
[4]写前准备—英语写作过程中不容忽视的环节[J]. 马新志. 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版). 2010(S3)
[5]写前策略培训及其效果研究[J]. 王玉雯. 外语与外语教学. 2009(05)
[6]英语专业学生写前计划变量对其写作成绩影响的定量研究[J]. 李志雪. 外语教学与研究. 2008(03)
[7]写前策略实证研究[J]. 李雯菁. 河西学院学报. 2007(03)
[8]从补缺假说看外语听说读写[J]. 王初明. 外语学刊. 2006(01)
[9]图式理论和中国外语教学研究的回顾与前瞻[J]. 韦汉,章柏成. 西安外国语学院学报. 2004(03)
[10]以小组讨论促进英文写作[J]. 王泳利,王欣春. 株洲工学院学报. 2003(01)
硕士论文
[1]写前活动对高三学生写作能力提高的作用[D]. 刘玉仙.首都师范大学 2005
本文编号:3020441
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