英语it-分裂构式的能产性和承继性关系研究

发布时间：2021-03-16 15:10

　　英语it-分裂构式是一种关注度高、独特而又常见的结构,主要用于凸显话语或者句子中的某一成分以达到强调的目的。Jucker指出,英语it-分裂构式已经成为检验一切语言研究框架的试金石（Jucker,1996,p.699）。可见,it-分裂构式在语言理论建构和语言研究中都有着十分重要的作用。事实上,该构式也的确得到了国内外众多学者的关注,最早的研究可以追溯到20世纪20年代左右。以往的相关研究主要从形式和功能入手,侧重考察该构式的句法结构及其信息、语篇功能。自21世纪开始,对该构式的研究出现了认知转向,开始描写其语义、语用、认知等现象。但是这些研究过分关注it-分裂构式本身的特性,对该构式的网络结构及组织关系未能给予足够的重视。各种构式与其所在的构式网络都存在复杂的关系（Goldberg,1995;Traugott&Trousdale,2013）,it-分裂构式也不例外。我们认为,it-分裂构式是个复杂的、有组织的承继网络系统,该构式所处网络节点间存在多种承继链接及链接变化,且这些链接及链接变化可能会对it-分裂构式网络的扩张或收缩产生影响,同时也可能对该网络扩展或收缩的路径及变化... 

【文章来源】：江南大学江苏省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】：143 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Background of the Research
    1.2 Aim and Significance of the Research
    1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1 General Introduction of It-cleft Construction
        2.1.1 The Form and Meaning of It-cleft Construction
        2.1.2 The Basic Elements of It-Cleft Construction
        2.1.3 The Properties of It-cleft Construction
    2.2 The Synchronic Approach to Cleft Constructions
        2.2.1 From the Traditional Perspective
        2.2.2 From the Transformational Perspective
        2.2.3 From the Functional Perspective
        2.2.4 From the Constructional Perspective
    2.3 The Diachronic Approach to Cleft Constructions
        2.3.1 Ball （1991,1994）'s Analysis
        2.3.2 Harris and Campbell （1995）'s Analysis
        2.3.3 Traugott （2008,2013）'s Analysis
        2.3.4 Patten （2010,2012）'s Analysis
    2.4 Summary
Chapter Three THEORETICAL FOUNDATION
    3.1 Construction Grammar
        3.1.1 General Introduction of Construction Grammar
        3.1.2 Productivity
        3.1.3 Inheritance
        3.1.4 Coercion
    3.2 Usage-based Model
        3.2.1 General Introduction of Usage-based Model
        3.2.2 Frequency in Usage-based Model
        3.2.3 The Relationship between Usage-based Model and Construction Grammar
    3.3 Constructionalization and Constructional Change
        3.3.1 General Introduction of Constructionalization and Constructional Change ..
        3.3.2 The Relationship between Constructionalization and ConstructionalChange
        3.3.3 Grammatical Constructionalization and lexical Constructionalization
    3.4 A Proposed Framework
    3.5 Summary
Chapter Four METHODOLOGY
    4.1 Research Questions
    4.2 Documentary Research Approach
        4.2.1 General Introduction of Documentary Research Approach
        4.2.2 Advantages of Documentary Research Approach
        4.2.3 Procedures for Documentary Analysis
    4.3 Corpus-based Approach
        4.3.1 The Rationale of the Approach
        4.3.2 The Working Corpora
        4.3.3 Procedures for Data collection
    4.4 The Statistic Tools
    4.5 Summary
Chapter Five RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
    5.1 The Inheritance Network of It-cleft Construction
        5.1.1 The Taxonomy of the Copular Construction
        5.1.2 It-cleft Construction as Specificational Construction
        5.1.3 The Existence of Predicational It-cleft Construction
    5.2 The Expansion of the It-cleft Hierarchy
        5.2.1 Host-class Expansion
        5.2.2 Semantic Class Expansion
    5.3 The Cognitive Motivation of the Expansion of the Inheritance Network
        5.3.1 Productivity at Play
        5.3.2 The Effect of Coercion on the Expansion
    5.4 Summary
Chapter Six CONCLUSION
    6.1 Major Findings of the Research
    6.2 Implications of the Research
    6.3 Limitations and Further Research Suggestions
REFERENCES
附录：作者在攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文



本文编号：3086221