基于用法的英语动词性假拟并列构式研究

发布时间：2021-06-05 06:19

　　英语动词性假拟并列结构指由and连接两个动词来表达“二词一意”的效果,与普通并列结构不同,动词性假拟并列并不是简单列举两个独立的动作,相反,两个动词共同构成一个完整的事件。动词性假拟并列在日常用语中普遍存在,但由于表面上与普通并列结构相似,其独特的形式和意义特征并未引起学术界足够的重视。根据已有对假拟并列结构的研究发现,国外主要从生成语法视角研究动词性假拟并列结构形式上的句法规则,国内大部分研究仍停留在传统语法角度分析其语义特征,未能将形式与意义结合起来对该构式进行综合探索。基于用法的构式语法强调:构式是形式与意义的配对,形式与意义之间存在一定的互动关系;除此之外,一个构式还有图示性、能产性和组合性等特征。受基于用法的构式语法启发,本研究提出假拟并列结构满足作为一个构式形式与意义配对的条件,可将其表征为V1 and V2构式,该构式的特征体现在槽位动词的使用情况。在该构式内部,两个槽位内动词的使用受槽位之间关系的制约。故探索该构式内槽位动词的使用特点和槽位之间的关系是理解该构式的关键。为了验证以上假设,本研究选取COCA（美国当代英语语料库）为语料搜集来源。为了探究内部槽位之间的关系,... 

【文章来源】：江南大学江苏省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】：123 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Significance of the Research
    1.3 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1 Definition and Terms
    2.2 Previous Studies on PCO Structures
        2.2.1 Traditional grammar
        2.2.2 Rhetoric device
        2.2.3 Transformational-generative grammar
        2.2.4 Systemic-functional grammar
        2.2.5 Cognitive linguistics research
    2.3 Current Trend in the Research of PCO Structures
    2.4 Summary
Chapter Three THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
    3.1 Construction Grammar
        3.1.1 Background and development of construction grammar
        3.1.2 To define the verbal PCO as a construction
        3.1.3 Features of construction
        3.1.4 Interaction between verbs and construction and between verb slots
    3.2 Usage-based Theory
        3.2.1 A usage-based model
        3.2.2 Usage-based construction grammar
        3.2.3 An encyclopedic view of meaning
        3.2.4 Conceptual metaphor
    3.3 Summary
Chapter Four RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    4.1 Research Questions
    4.2 Data Collection
        4.2.1 Working corpora
        4.2.2 Collection procedures and selection criteria
    4.3 Data Analysis
        4.3.1 Collostructional analysis
        4.3.2 Covarying collexeme analysis
        4.3.3 The statistic tool
        4.3.4 A combination of quantitative and qualitative approach
    4.4 Summary
Chapter Five RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
    5.1 An Analysis of Form and Meaning Properties of Verbal PCO Construction
        5.1.1 Syntactic and morphological properties of verbal PCO
        5.1.2 Phonological properties of verbal PCO
        5.1.3 Semantic properties of verbal PCO
        5.1.4 Pragmatic and discourse-functional properties of verbal PCO
    5.2 Collexemes in Verbal PCO Construction
        5.2.1 Raw frequencies of verbs in the two slots
        5.2.2 The collostruction strength of the two verb slots
        5.2.3 Classification of the verbs in the two slots
    5.3 The Relations and Mechanisms in Verbal PCO Construction
        5.3.1 The semantic coherence based on frame knowledge
        5.3.2 The semantic integration based on profile-base organization
        5.3.3 Conceptual metaphors in verbal PCO
    5.4 Summary
Chapter Six CONCLUSION
    6.1 Major Findings of the Research
    6.2 Implications of the Research
    6.3 Limitations and Suggestions
REFERENCES
APPENDICES
    Appendix I Papers Published during the MA Program
    Appendix II Top250 Combinations that are Qualified in COCA
    Appendix III Top200 Combinations Yielded by R Software


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硕士论文
[1]基于语料库对假并列结构的研究[D]. 于爽.大连海事大学 2018
[2]基于CAD模型的英语假并列构式研究[D]. 杨勇.四川外国语大学 2014
[3]基于语料库的“nice and”和“good and”的重言法研究[D]. 刘丰超.大连海事大学 2013



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