基于语料库的英语类词缀“counter-”的构式形态学研究
发布时间:2024-03-03 12:11
类词缀是自由词素到纯词缀发展过程中的一种语言连续统,在类词缀期间,它可以同时被用来做自由词素和词缀,因此,它也同时具有两者的特征。类词缀有类前缀和类后缀之分。它们可以附加在其他词之前或者之后以构成新词,但是不会改变其词性。类词缀这个语言现象已经引起了国内外学者的兴趣,因此也有很多学者做了很多相关研究。基于前面学者的研究,本文选取了类词缀中的一个类前缀,“counter-”,作为本文的研究目标。在原型理论中,“counter-”处于自由词素和典型词缀范围之间,也无前人对此类前缀做针对性研究。目标类词缀在自由词素到纯词缀的演变过程中,所构成的新词不断增多,因此其语义及在语料库中的语用范围也发生了一定的变化。再者,因为过去的研究大多注重探讨类词缀的语义虚化,其构式形成中的更多内容,比如,构式义的变化及其发展,以及对此构式形成的机制则未给予足够的探讨。Booij(2010)提出构式形态学,并且认为此理论可以用于类词缀的研究。本文结合构式形态学和基于用法的理论,研究目标类词缀的构式义,形态特征以及生成机制。本文采取定性与定量相结合的研究方法,试图回答以下三个问题:1)在构式发展过程中,目标类前缀...
【文章页数】:92 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Study
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 A Brief Introduction to Construction Grammar
2.2 A Brief Introduction to Construction Morphology
2.3 Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.1 Semantic Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.2 Cognitive Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.3 Corpus-based Studies upon Affixoids
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
3.1 Construction Morphology
3.1.1 Schematicity of Morphological Schemas
3.1.2 Productivity of Morphological Schemas
3.1.3 Compositionality of Morphological Schemas
3.2 Construction Morphology and Affixoid
3.3 Usage-based Theory
3.3.1 Background of Usage-based Theory
3.3.2 Usage-based Theory and Corpus
3.3.3 Points in Usage-based Theory
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Tools and Methods
4.3 Data Collection and Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussions
5.1 Constructional Meaning
5.1.1 Counter-
5.1.2 Summary
5.2 Morphological Features
5.2.1 Productivity
5.2.2 Usage distribution
5.3 Generative Mechanisms
5.3.1 Economy Principle
5.3.2 Grammaticalization
5.3.3 Summary
Chapter Six CONCLUSION
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Implications of the Research
6.3 Limitations and Suggestions
REFERENCES
附录:作者在攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文
本文编号:3917761
【文章页数】:92 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Study
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 A Brief Introduction to Construction Grammar
2.2 A Brief Introduction to Construction Morphology
2.3 Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.1 Semantic Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.2 Cognitive Studies upon Affixoids
2.3.3 Corpus-based Studies upon Affixoids
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
3.1 Construction Morphology
3.1.1 Schematicity of Morphological Schemas
3.1.2 Productivity of Morphological Schemas
3.1.3 Compositionality of Morphological Schemas
3.2 Construction Morphology and Affixoid
3.3 Usage-based Theory
3.3.1 Background of Usage-based Theory
3.3.2 Usage-based Theory and Corpus
3.3.3 Points in Usage-based Theory
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Tools and Methods
4.3 Data Collection and Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussions
5.1 Constructional Meaning
5.1.1 Counter-
5.1.2 Summary
5.2 Morphological Features
5.2.1 Productivity
5.2.2 Usage distribution
5.3 Generative Mechanisms
5.3.1 Economy Principle
5.3.2 Grammaticalization
5.3.3 Summary
Chapter Six CONCLUSION
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Implications of the Research
6.3 Limitations and Suggestions
REFERENCES
附录:作者在攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文
本文编号:3917761
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