《国文百八课》选文特点研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 23:06

本文关键词：《国文百八课》选文特点研究　出处：《淮北师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《国文百八课》是民国时期中国最主要的初中语文教材之一,是现代语文教材的范本,为我国现代的语文教材发展打下了良好的根柢。在开国之后的中学语文课本中几乎都能捕捉到《国文百八课》的影子。在21世纪的今天,《国文百八课》再次被广泛热议并热捧。《国文百八课》选文特色鲜明,具有科学性和系统性的显著特点。论文对《国文百八课》编写的历史背景和编者的教材观做了一个简单的梳理,在此基础上,分析了《国文百八课》选文的特点,《国文百八课》选文的编排科学性强,选文思想“一以贯之”,重视选文的实际应用性,选文数量“多”而内容“薄”。另外,《国文百八课》选文无可避免得带有一些时代的局限性。通过对《国文百八课》与现行初中语文教材(以人教版为例)的比较,对现行语文教材语文教材的选文编排和使用提出建议:教材选文应强调科学性;语文教材每课选文应有确切的目标;语文教材选文的编选和使用应重视选文的实际应用性;语文教材的编排和使用应有意识地扩大学生的阅读量语文教材的编排和使用应在读写结合的基础上加强对学生的写作理论的指导。
[Abstract]:One of the most important junior Chinese textbooks in China during the period of the Republic of China is the model of modern Chinese teaching materials. It has laid a good foundation for the development of modern Chinese teaching materials in our country. After the founding of the country, almost all the middle school Chinese textbooks can capture the shadow of "hundred and eight lessons in Chinese language". Today, 21th century. Once again, it is widely discussed and popular. The paper makes a simple combing of the historical background of the compilation of "hundred lessons in Chinese language" and the textbook view of the editor, on the basis of this. This paper analyzes on the characteristics of selecting articles in "hundred lessons of Chinese language", the arrangement of selected articles is scientific and scientific, the thought of selecting articles is "consistent", and the practical application of selecting articles is paid more attention to. Choose the number of articles "more" and the content of "thin." in addition. There are some limitations of the times inevitably in selecting the text of "hundred and eight lessons of the Chinese language". The comparison between the "hundred lessons of the Chinese language" and the current junior middle school Chinese teaching materials (taking the "people's Education Edition" as an example) is carried out. The author puts forward some suggestions on the arrangement and use of the current Chinese teaching materials: the scientific nature should be emphasized in the selection of textbooks; There should be a definite target for each course selection of Chinese teaching materials; The compilation and use of Chinese teaching materials should attach importance to the practical application of the selection; The arrangement and use of Chinese teaching materials should consciously expand the reading capacity of students the arrangement and use of Chinese textbooks should be based on the combination of reading and writing to strengthen the guidance of students' writing theory.
【学位授予单位】：淮北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G633.3

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