高中生与大学生思想政治教育比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 07:50

本文选题：高中生 + 大学生　；参考：《西安科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：高中生思想政治教育的比较,是研究加强思想政治教育在大学阶段和高中阶段有效衔接的必要前提。文章对高中生与大学生思想政治教育的相互关系进行了阐述,接着分别从教育对象、教育目标、教育内容、教育方法、评价方式进行了对比介绍,这主要是为了分析高中生与大学生思想政治教育衔接的可能性。文章以“高中生与大学生思想政治教育的衔接”为研究主题。基于思想政治教育学、教育学、系统学、心理学等学科为理论,采用文献法、比较法、问卷调查法、跨学科综合研究法,通过进行文献综述和分析,从而总结归纳出高中生与大学生思想政治教育缺乏有效衔接的表现:思想政治教育的目标和方法在实践中缺乏有效衔接;思想政治教育教育内容上的设置缺乏沟通;思想政治教育评价考核缺乏衔接。以上高中生与大学生思想政治教育衔接问题的成因包括:教育机制有待完善;思想政治教育主体缺乏衔接的理念;学生对思政教育不重视,主体性没发挥出来;思想政治教育实践中缺乏衔接的的条件保证。鉴于上述高中生与大学生思想政治教育缺乏有效衔接的表现及发生原因,文章有针对性的提出了加强有效衔接的对策如下:完善教育机制,改善教育环境;树立正确观念,实现教育目标衔接;激发学习兴趣,发挥学生的主体性;合理规划、完善考核、加强交流。总之,高中生与大学生思想政治教育的比较,为加强高中生和大学思想政治教育的有效衔接对策措施的提出和实施提供了参考。
[Abstract]:The comparison of high school students' ideological and political education is the necessary premise to study how to effectively link up ideological and political education between the university stage and the senior high school stage. This paper expounds the relationship between the ideological and political education of high school students and college students, and then compares and introduces the objects, objectives, contents, methods and evaluation methods of education. This is mainly to analyze the possibility of ideological and political education linking high school students and college students. This paper focuses on the connection of ideological and political education between high school students and college students. Based on the theory of ideological and political education, systematics, psychology and so on, this paper adopts literature method, comparative method, questionnaire survey method and interdisciplinary comprehensive research method, through literature review and analysis. It concludes that the ideological and political education of high school students and college students lack of effective connection: the goals and methods of ideological and political education in practice lack of effective cohesion, the content of ideological and political education lack of communication; The evaluation and assessment of ideological and political education lacks cohesion. The causes of the connection between the ideological and political education of senior high school students and college students include: the educational mechanism needs to be improved; the main body of ideological and political education lacks the concept of convergence; the students do not attach importance to ideological and political education and their subjectivity is not brought into full play; In the practice of ideological and political education, there is a lack of conditions for cohesion. In view of the lack of effective cohesion between the high school students and the college students, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of strengthening the effective cohesion as follows: to perfect the educational mechanism, to improve the educational environment, to establish the correct concept, To realize the link of educational goals; to stimulate the interest of study, to give play to the students' subjectivity; to plan rationally, to perfect the examination and to strengthen the communication. In a word, the comparison of ideological and political education between high school students and college students provides a reference for the effective countermeasures and measures to strengthen the ideological and political education of high school students and universities.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G631;G641

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